Weird Three Kingdoms
Chapter 2840
Chapter 2840
The simpler is often the less simple.
It's like Fei Zhen knew that his father had some questions that were not simple ones.
"doctor? Fei Zhen repeated it softly, and then she thought, "Father doesn't just mean his official position, does he?" 』
Fei Qian couldn't help but laugh, this guy has learned the method of elimination?So he said: "You think about it first, and then you think about it." 』
Fei Qian is indeed not just talking about official positions.
Rather, it is a class.
Fei Qian had proposed the concept of class before, but Fei Zhen did not fully understand it.After all, at Fei Zhen's current age, he can't form an effective understanding of this very abstract concept. Fei Qian needs to give examples continuously, and then deepen his understanding step by step.
"There is a saying in etiquette, the Son of Heaven has Sangong, Jiuqing, 27 Dafu, and 81 Yuanshi.That's why this doctor..." Fei Zhen looked at Fei Qian and said, "Father's intention is to be the assistant of the Duke, and the leader of the gentry?When the King of Qin sent troops, he had to look at the state of Jin on the outside, and the doctor on the inside? 』
"Haha, that's right. Fei Qian nodded and said, "So Shen Baoxu is crying outside, what is King Qin doing inside?"Are you playing? 』
Fei Zhen shook her head and said, then suddenly seemed to think of something, clapped her hands, and said excitedly, "It must be a discussion with the doctor... Oh, Father, you mean that the doctors have different opinions in Qin Kingdom?" !Qin Wang not only needs to consider foreign affairs, but also needs to consider domestic people!yes!It has been like this for thousands of years!There are enemies abroad, and there are enemies at home!Those who cannot be protected from the inside cannot be protected from the outside!The restlessness of the state of Chu is that it is not controlled inside!The defeat of the state of Wu cannot be controlled inside!Those who achieve great things can be the emperor inside and outside! 』
Fei Zhen shakes her head a little triumphantly~(ω).
Fei Qian laughed, and gave Fei Zhen a thumbs up as a compliment.
The father and son laughed for a while.
"Okay..." Fei Qian knocked on the table, stopped laughing, "Shen Baoxu, cry Qin Ting... King Qin, singing Wuyi... So why did King Qin sing Wuyi?"And took clothes for Shen Baoxu to wear?Is Shen Baoxu missing this dress?Haha... So look, the reason why Qin was able to unify is not without a reason...』
"And then, who is the general who will lead the army of King Qin?" ’ Fei Qian asked, and seeing Fei Zhen’s bewildered expression, he said, ‘Zi Pu, Second General Zi Hu. 』
"..." Fei Zhen's eyes were a little confused, obviously she had no impression of these two people.
"Perhaps when Qin Wang was king, these two people should be generals..." Fei Qian waved his hands and said, "However, in Zuo Zhuan, the two of them only set off as the commander-in-chief..."
Five hundred times.
If it is less, at that time, although the state of Chu was known as a million, it only had a thousand chariots, so Qin's support of [-] chariots was not too small.Of course, perhaps because Chu State is not in the Central Plains, vehicles are not as easy to use as boats, and it is possible that the proportion of vehicles is relatively small.
If you say it's too much, well, it's really not too much. After all, compared with the data of the war in the late Warring States period, the five hundred times is basically not even considered a partial army.And according to the urine nature of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, or the consistent habits of the Chinese ancestors, these five hundred times are likely to be empty fingers, just like Sun Shiwan is always a hundred thousand...
Someone in Jiangdong's ears felt hot.
What's more interesting is that these two "generals" rushed to the front aggressively, and when they were about to fight for the first time, they openly stated that they had no experience in fighting the Wu army, and let the Chu soldiers go first...
Shen Baoxu could only stare and say okay, I, Chu, will go first.
Then when Chu State and Wu State formed a regiment, Qin State came out. Wu State was shocked. He didn't know the surrounding situation, and he didn't know how many soldiers Qin State had sent, so he immediately withdrew his troops cautiously, and was immediately chased by Qin Chu. Kill, defeat.
This is also normal.
What is abnormal is that when Qin State said for the first time that he had no experience in fighting Wu State, and after winning the battle, he did not immediately take advantage of the victory to pursue it, but immediately changed the subject, saying that Wu State was nothing but that, and Chu State must win!
So let's go fight Tang...
Of course, the reason is very good. For example, after entering the army, Tang Guo is on the flank, which may cause harassment to the army line, destroy the grain road, etc., but in reality?
Fei Zhen scratched her head a little, he was not very clear about these military things, so it was difficult for him to understand these questions raised by Fei Qian.
"So, there is a fire in someone's house, and it is raging, and they come to you for help, saying that they want you to help put out the fire..." Fei Qian gave a relatively simple example, "Then you go too, and the fire is raised." Water, poured out the fire in the courtyard, and then said that the fire will definitely be extinguished, so let's go to another place to play for a while...』
The Tang State is called a country, but it is actually just a city.Although it is said that the Tang State is indeed on the flank, its country is too small. If it really sees the coalition army, it is afraid that it will be a fart. How dare it come out to harass the coalition army's rear and invade the coalition army's chrysanthemum?
"So... what does Father mean, this Zipu, Zihu Er will be slack?Or... Qin State doesn't actually want to save Chu State that much? ”Fei Zhen thought about it, then raised her eyebrows, “Or…. 』
Fei Qian waved his hand, "I don't know. 』
"ah? ’ Fei Zhen’s eyes widened.
"Ahaha, don't you think I know everything?The Zuo Zhuan was not written, so it can only be an inference. Fei Qian said, "All of what you said is possible, and I think the most important thing is still the state of Jin... So don't look at the state of Qin making such a big splash, but in fact, from the very beginning, to the expedition to aid Chu, In fact, the Qin State is not very willing... Strictly speaking, it should be the King of Qin who wants to help Chu, but Doctor Qin doesn't think so... Do you know why? 』
Fei Zhen shook her head subconsciously, and then looked at Fei Qian worriedly, afraid that Fei Qian would scold him for not using his brain, but this time Fei Qian didn't say anything, but gave the answer directly.
"Because of the marriage..." Fei Qian smiled, "This marriage between Qin and Chu, who is it?So if there is one among King Qin and Doctor Qin who wants to save the Chu country more, who would it be? 』
"King Qin! ’ Fei Zhen said, ‘If the King of Chu dies, then the friendship formed by the previous marriage may be gone!At least it’s wasted, if you marry again, you will have to re-appoint people, and secondly, it may not have the original effect...』
Fei Qian nodded and said with a smile, "The king of Qin sent troops, seven days before and after!"Shen Baoxu just cried, but King Qin had to put in so much energy and thought, and had to sing Wuyi himself in public. In the end, he might not be able to go to battle as King Qin wanted...so you understand?So... the same question as before, what is a doctor? 』
Fei Zhen fell silent, frowning.
"If you can't understand this question, you can refer to another question..." Fei Qian said, "Is it a doctor or a scholar?" 』
Fei Zhen said casually: "Naturally, it is the same for the officials to govern the scholars, the public, the ministers, the officials, and the scholars. This is the same as the Spring and Autumn Zhou Rites. It has been like this since Qin and Han." 』
Fei Qian smiled and said, "In this case, why are you called a "scholar-bureaucrat"?"There is also a saying in the Zhou etiquette, "Sitting and talking about the Tao is called a prince. Doing it is called a scholar-bureaucrat." The king is a public, and the scholar is a doctor. What is the explanation for this? 』
"This..." Fei Zhen stared.
"However," Fei Qian looked at Fei Zhen and said with a smile again, "Xunzi also said, "A doctor has Chang Zong." This doctor is ahead of a scholar again!What's the point?Is it a scholar who is superior to a doctor, or is it a doctor who is inferior to a scholar? 』
If it is a person of later generations, you can't say that you can't play tricks. Is it so important to say that the front and back positions are so important?But countless historical experiences, as well as the ordering of various parliamentary names in later generations of capitalism, etc., have told one thing, the order cannot be randomly disrupted.Those who don’t believe it can put the name of the company boss behind the cleaner at the next meeting and have a try.
Grades are grades, gaps are gaps, everything is not a certain person, or a certain media, and then the self-directed and self-acted saying that people who wear long gowns and those who are screwed are equal, and they have equal status, so they can really be indistinguishable. Up and down, equal in status.Regardless of how well the person in the long gown sang on the stage, if he were to take off his long gown to drive screws for the rest of his life, he would probably not be willing.
Therefore, those who wear long gowns must ask others to take off their long gowns, so as to ensure that they will not be taken off their long gowns. It is like a doctor should press down on a scholar, but why was the scholar sitting on it later?
"At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor came first, and the scholar came later.At the end of the Warring States period, the scholars came first, and the doctors followed. Fei Qian tapped lightly on the table, "This is what I want...then, why is there such a change?" 』
"Spring and autumn?Warring States? Fei Zhen stared, "The Spring and Autumn Scholars are at the back, and the Warring States Scholars are at the front... This, ah!"Father, did you say that during the Warring States period, the doctor fell and the scholar was promoted?So there is a change? 』
Fei Qian nodded slightly, "Then why did the authority of the doctors fall during the Warring States period?" 』
"..." Fei Zhen subconsciously wanted to continue a sentence, but before she could say it, she swallowed it back.He knew that if he really said that, then Fei Qian would ask him to go to Cai's library to "know" again.
In the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, and for a long time before that, they were called "bureaucrats", but in the later period of the Warring States period, there were more "bureaucrats", and they continued to the later dynasty, and they were still often called "bureaucrats" until the Han Dynasty. It is called "Scholar-officials", not "Big Officials" like in the early Spring and Autumn Period.
"Ordinary people can't be upright once, and there are scholars who uphold it; scholars can't be upright when they are second to none, and there are senior officials who uphold it; senior officials can't be upright when they are second-to-nothing, and there are princes who are upright..." Fei Qian said slowly, "It can be seen from this , obviously at first the scholar was at the bottom, but...』
Fei Qian smiled meaningfully, then turned his eyes to Fei Zhen, "Have you figured it out?Sengoku...」
"oh!Understood! ’ Fei Zhen slapped her hands, ‘Let’s beat up!The King of Qin did the same at that time!The king of Qin wants to make a plan, but the doctor blocks it! 』
Fei Qian smiled and nodded, "Tell me." 』
"Spring and autumn!Warring States! Fei Zhen obviously found the main direction of the problem, "The doctor of the Spring and Autumn Period comes from the enfeoffment of the clan, and the hereditary doctor is also a hereditary doctor!"However, a hereditary doctor may not be able to do anything, so he is appointed as a scholar!And since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, scholars have their abilities and have their positions, so... usurped..."
Fei Zhen's face suddenly sank.
Only when he got here did he fully understand what his father was going to tell him.
No matter before the Spring and Autumn Period or during the Warring States Period, there is no doubt that a doctor refers to a person with a certain official position and title.In the early days, the level of the doctor was higher than that of the scholar, which is not a problem at all, but in the middle and late Warring States period, the scholar appeared before the doctor. At the beginning, perhaps it was to mark a certain doctor. It is not hereditary, but promoted from the scholar, so it is called the scholar-bureaucrat, and later it became the group of people who became the doctor through promotion among the scholars.
Because the original hereditary doctor has been away from the grassroots for too long, firstly, he does not know the changes at the grassroots level, and still remains in the high self-goodness, unaware of the danger coming, and still exists in the illusion of self-goodness. There is no common language, so when the hereditary doctor encounters "danger", he also loses the protection from the grassroots.
Then the scholar put on the gown and became a scholar-bureaucrat.
But this is not an end, just a beginning.
Doctors, scholar-bureaucrats.
and then?
There are people under the scholar, and officials under the doctor.
And who can guarantee that the situation of officials and scholar-bureaucrats will not evolve on other levels?
Is it to guide or imprison?
"Read more about the Spring and Autumn Period, think more, think more and use your brain..." Fei Qian said meaningfully, "During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, the plans and plans can be seen today, and they can be seen again, but the changes are different... For example It was said before that King Qin sent troops.At that time, the grandson was from Qi to Wu, and was recommended by Wu Yuan. The battle of Baiju shocked the whole world and almost destroyed the state of Chu... The king of Qin wanted to save him, but the doctor was afraid of him, so it took seven days to go, and he was strong without clothes. His actions were timid before fighting, and avoiding after fighting. If there was no Yue country to participate in the war, would it be an act of aiding Chu... Hehe, so it can be seen that at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Doctor Qin had great power... Then , until Shang Yang's reform..."
Beasts are inferior to humans. This is a fact that has been proven by the earth's ecology for thousands of years.
Humans don't have the sharp claws of beasts, and even have various defects in their bodies, but the only thing stronger than beasts is their brains.
Fei Qian continued to speak.
"At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor was like this, but at the end of the Warring States period, why was the scholar better than the doctor? 』
"Doctor Gein believes that the inheritance is permanent and can be enjoyed from generation to generation.The doctor doesn't think about making progress, and is afraid of losing his position.So what?Doctors, scholar-bureaucrats are also. 』
"Scholar, born in the Spring and Autumn Period, grew up in the Warring States Period, and prospered in the Great Han Dynasty..." Fei Qian's eyes seemed to penetrate the fog of history, seeing more, and remembering more, "Now, it is the time of prosperity. Decline, or continue to rise?If the doctor is not good, the scholar will replace him. If the scholar is not good, who can replace him? 』
The scholars deprived the long gowns of the doctors and put them on themselves, and then formed a new generation of scholar-officials. What will they do next?Will it lead more people to wear long gowns, or will it deceive others that long gowns are not easy to wear at all, and they don’t look good at all, and it’s better for everyone to wear short gowns, which are the closest to nature and the most true to themselves?
It’s like the Confucian children will uphold the spirit of Confucius, expand knowledge, and pass it on to the world after they have taught without discrimination at the beginning, or will they deliberately raise the threshold, indicating that knowledge is difficult and reading is very bitter, and even if they study It may not be of any use, why not just farm honestly from the beginning?
When Fei Qian was in the later generations, he went through a very large-scale baptism of the theory of the uselessness of reading, and in the chaotic tide of nothing but noise, how many people saw their own direction clearly, and how many people drifted with it?And how many people know whether the surging waves are artificial waves or spontaneous social fluctuations?
Anyway, Fei Qian saw that the current taxis in the Eastern Han Dynasty had gradually begun to move towards the road of doctors at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.
arrogant.
ridicule.
oppression.
arrogant.
Then in the Jin Dynasty, the emperor who climbed up from the gentry expressed pure emotion and confusion about why he didn't eat minced meat.
During the Warring States period, barefoot holding a knife, standing in front of the people, leading the people to work and fight, would a soldier say such a thing?
I kicked down the doctor just now, and the taxi wearing a long gown would say that digging is worse than wearing a long gown?
What kind of changes did those scholars who became doctors feel that they both need and need, both are and are?
What changed everything?
What made the doctor in the late Spring and Autumn period fall?
What makes the new generation of taxis become doctors again?
The dragon slayers eventually become dragons.
This is not empty talk.
In feudal times, it was often doomed.
Because you can't see far, and you can't think too far.
"There is chaos in the Western Regions..." Fei Qian asked Fei Zhen, "You also know about this.So do you feel scared?Afraid that the Western Regions will spread to Chang'an, and then lead to the collapse of Chang'an's three assistants, and the world will be in turmoil?Yes, why not? 』
"Because Father is here. Fei Zhen said, "If you only let Hai'er face the affairs of the Western Regions alone, Hai'er will definitely panic..."
Fei Qian nodded, "If you have confidence in your heart, you will not be chaotic."The proof in your heart is Yu Mou.And the proof in a certain heart is that the people in Guanzhong are united in their soldiers.Everything in the world is like this, and it is useless to fear it.Just like Sima, who lived in Dali Temple for a long time, he wanted to test his merits. If he didn't lead him to be righteous, he would easily use him to be evil.Chu and Qin have a good relationship, and marriage is good, but if it is used improperly, it will be evil.There is something about Wu Zixu and others. 』
"With only the strength of two Xus, one can capture tigers and leopards, or fight bravely, but cannot conquer a country. 』
"The same is true in the Western Regions. It may be possible to defeat an army, but not a country." 』
"What is a country?Only the doctor?Just for scholars? 』
"Thus the king of Chu lost, but the king of Wu gained, and the king of Wu lost, and the king of Qin gained, and this is the case.Qin's unification is not what Qin has gained, but what the six countries have lost. 』
"In the Warring States period, the great officials lost, and the scholars gained it. The scholar-officials did, and Gai Fei's loss was not what the officials lost, but what all the officials lost. 』
"What about the soldiers now? 』
"If a scholar loses, who will gain it?" 』
"These... can you answer them? Fei Qian first looked at the distant sky, then cast his eyes on Fei Zhen, and said with a smile, "Read more and think carefully.Only by losing less can we gain more.It was so in ancient times, and it is so now.Hmm... I heard that you boasted that you finished reading the Spring and Autumn Annals, so you played for several days in a row? 』
Fei Zhen trembled, and said with a straight face: "Boy... I know my mistake!"Thank you, Father, for your advice!Go and study hard now, kid...」
Fei Qian nodded.
Fei Zhen wiped her sweat, bowed again, got up, and went to the back hall.
Fei Zhen's mind has not yet settled down, it's normal to be playful and active, Fei Qian didn't say that she must be tied down, she can't play at all, but she can't play to relax...
It is not a bad thing for a person to have ambition, the bad thing is that the ambition cannot be controlled.
It's not a bad thing for a person to like beautiful women, the bad thing is that he wants to occupy all the beautiful women by any means.
It's not a bad thing for a person to wear a robe, the bad thing is that at the beginning of putting on the robe, he wants to prevent others from wearing the robe...
Fei Qian smiled and said in a low voice, "King Chu Ping, how beautiful is Qin Nu?" 』
(End of this chapter)
The simpler is often the less simple.
It's like Fei Zhen knew that his father had some questions that were not simple ones.
"doctor? Fei Zhen repeated it softly, and then she thought, "Father doesn't just mean his official position, does he?" 』
Fei Qian couldn't help but laugh, this guy has learned the method of elimination?So he said: "You think about it first, and then you think about it." 』
Fei Qian is indeed not just talking about official positions.
Rather, it is a class.
Fei Qian had proposed the concept of class before, but Fei Zhen did not fully understand it.After all, at Fei Zhen's current age, he can't form an effective understanding of this very abstract concept. Fei Qian needs to give examples continuously, and then deepen his understanding step by step.
"There is a saying in etiquette, the Son of Heaven has Sangong, Jiuqing, 27 Dafu, and 81 Yuanshi.That's why this doctor..." Fei Zhen looked at Fei Qian and said, "Father's intention is to be the assistant of the Duke, and the leader of the gentry?When the King of Qin sent troops, he had to look at the state of Jin on the outside, and the doctor on the inside? 』
"Haha, that's right. Fei Qian nodded and said, "So Shen Baoxu is crying outside, what is King Qin doing inside?"Are you playing? 』
Fei Zhen shook her head and said, then suddenly seemed to think of something, clapped her hands, and said excitedly, "It must be a discussion with the doctor... Oh, Father, you mean that the doctors have different opinions in Qin Kingdom?" !Qin Wang not only needs to consider foreign affairs, but also needs to consider domestic people!yes!It has been like this for thousands of years!There are enemies abroad, and there are enemies at home!Those who cannot be protected from the inside cannot be protected from the outside!The restlessness of the state of Chu is that it is not controlled inside!The defeat of the state of Wu cannot be controlled inside!Those who achieve great things can be the emperor inside and outside! 』
Fei Zhen shakes her head a little triumphantly~(ω).
Fei Qian laughed, and gave Fei Zhen a thumbs up as a compliment.
The father and son laughed for a while.
"Okay..." Fei Qian knocked on the table, stopped laughing, "Shen Baoxu, cry Qin Ting... King Qin, singing Wuyi... So why did King Qin sing Wuyi?"And took clothes for Shen Baoxu to wear?Is Shen Baoxu missing this dress?Haha... So look, the reason why Qin was able to unify is not without a reason...』
"And then, who is the general who will lead the army of King Qin?" ’ Fei Qian asked, and seeing Fei Zhen’s bewildered expression, he said, ‘Zi Pu, Second General Zi Hu. 』
"..." Fei Zhen's eyes were a little confused, obviously she had no impression of these two people.
"Perhaps when Qin Wang was king, these two people should be generals..." Fei Qian waved his hands and said, "However, in Zuo Zhuan, the two of them only set off as the commander-in-chief..."
Five hundred times.
If it is less, at that time, although the state of Chu was known as a million, it only had a thousand chariots, so Qin's support of [-] chariots was not too small.Of course, perhaps because Chu State is not in the Central Plains, vehicles are not as easy to use as boats, and it is possible that the proportion of vehicles is relatively small.
If you say it's too much, well, it's really not too much. After all, compared with the data of the war in the late Warring States period, the five hundred times is basically not even considered a partial army.And according to the urine nature of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, or the consistent habits of the Chinese ancestors, these five hundred times are likely to be empty fingers, just like Sun Shiwan is always a hundred thousand...
Someone in Jiangdong's ears felt hot.
What's more interesting is that these two "generals" rushed to the front aggressively, and when they were about to fight for the first time, they openly stated that they had no experience in fighting the Wu army, and let the Chu soldiers go first...
Shen Baoxu could only stare and say okay, I, Chu, will go first.
Then when Chu State and Wu State formed a regiment, Qin State came out. Wu State was shocked. He didn't know the surrounding situation, and he didn't know how many soldiers Qin State had sent, so he immediately withdrew his troops cautiously, and was immediately chased by Qin Chu. Kill, defeat.
This is also normal.
What is abnormal is that when Qin State said for the first time that he had no experience in fighting Wu State, and after winning the battle, he did not immediately take advantage of the victory to pursue it, but immediately changed the subject, saying that Wu State was nothing but that, and Chu State must win!
So let's go fight Tang...
Of course, the reason is very good. For example, after entering the army, Tang Guo is on the flank, which may cause harassment to the army line, destroy the grain road, etc., but in reality?
Fei Zhen scratched her head a little, he was not very clear about these military things, so it was difficult for him to understand these questions raised by Fei Qian.
"So, there is a fire in someone's house, and it is raging, and they come to you for help, saying that they want you to help put out the fire..." Fei Qian gave a relatively simple example, "Then you go too, and the fire is raised." Water, poured out the fire in the courtyard, and then said that the fire will definitely be extinguished, so let's go to another place to play for a while...』
The Tang State is called a country, but it is actually just a city.Although it is said that the Tang State is indeed on the flank, its country is too small. If it really sees the coalition army, it is afraid that it will be a fart. How dare it come out to harass the coalition army's rear and invade the coalition army's chrysanthemum?
"So... what does Father mean, this Zipu, Zihu Er will be slack?Or... Qin State doesn't actually want to save Chu State that much? ”Fei Zhen thought about it, then raised her eyebrows, “Or…. 』
Fei Qian waved his hand, "I don't know. 』
"ah? ’ Fei Zhen’s eyes widened.
"Ahaha, don't you think I know everything?The Zuo Zhuan was not written, so it can only be an inference. Fei Qian said, "All of what you said is possible, and I think the most important thing is still the state of Jin... So don't look at the state of Qin making such a big splash, but in fact, from the very beginning, to the expedition to aid Chu, In fact, the Qin State is not very willing... Strictly speaking, it should be the King of Qin who wants to help Chu, but Doctor Qin doesn't think so... Do you know why? 』
Fei Zhen shook her head subconsciously, and then looked at Fei Qian worriedly, afraid that Fei Qian would scold him for not using his brain, but this time Fei Qian didn't say anything, but gave the answer directly.
"Because of the marriage..." Fei Qian smiled, "This marriage between Qin and Chu, who is it?So if there is one among King Qin and Doctor Qin who wants to save the Chu country more, who would it be? 』
"King Qin! ’ Fei Zhen said, ‘If the King of Chu dies, then the friendship formed by the previous marriage may be gone!At least it’s wasted, if you marry again, you will have to re-appoint people, and secondly, it may not have the original effect...』
Fei Qian nodded and said with a smile, "The king of Qin sent troops, seven days before and after!"Shen Baoxu just cried, but King Qin had to put in so much energy and thought, and had to sing Wuyi himself in public. In the end, he might not be able to go to battle as King Qin wanted...so you understand?So... the same question as before, what is a doctor? 』
Fei Zhen fell silent, frowning.
"If you can't understand this question, you can refer to another question..." Fei Qian said, "Is it a doctor or a scholar?" 』
Fei Zhen said casually: "Naturally, it is the same for the officials to govern the scholars, the public, the ministers, the officials, and the scholars. This is the same as the Spring and Autumn Zhou Rites. It has been like this since Qin and Han." 』
Fei Qian smiled and said, "In this case, why are you called a "scholar-bureaucrat"?"There is also a saying in the Zhou etiquette, "Sitting and talking about the Tao is called a prince. Doing it is called a scholar-bureaucrat." The king is a public, and the scholar is a doctor. What is the explanation for this? 』
"This..." Fei Zhen stared.
"However," Fei Qian looked at Fei Zhen and said with a smile again, "Xunzi also said, "A doctor has Chang Zong." This doctor is ahead of a scholar again!What's the point?Is it a scholar who is superior to a doctor, or is it a doctor who is inferior to a scholar? 』
If it is a person of later generations, you can't say that you can't play tricks. Is it so important to say that the front and back positions are so important?But countless historical experiences, as well as the ordering of various parliamentary names in later generations of capitalism, etc., have told one thing, the order cannot be randomly disrupted.Those who don’t believe it can put the name of the company boss behind the cleaner at the next meeting and have a try.
Grades are grades, gaps are gaps, everything is not a certain person, or a certain media, and then the self-directed and self-acted saying that people who wear long gowns and those who are screwed are equal, and they have equal status, so they can really be indistinguishable. Up and down, equal in status.Regardless of how well the person in the long gown sang on the stage, if he were to take off his long gown to drive screws for the rest of his life, he would probably not be willing.
Therefore, those who wear long gowns must ask others to take off their long gowns, so as to ensure that they will not be taken off their long gowns. It is like a doctor should press down on a scholar, but why was the scholar sitting on it later?
"At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor came first, and the scholar came later.At the end of the Warring States period, the scholars came first, and the doctors followed. Fei Qian tapped lightly on the table, "This is what I want...then, why is there such a change?" 』
"Spring and autumn?Warring States? Fei Zhen stared, "The Spring and Autumn Scholars are at the back, and the Warring States Scholars are at the front... This, ah!"Father, did you say that during the Warring States period, the doctor fell and the scholar was promoted?So there is a change? 』
Fei Qian nodded slightly, "Then why did the authority of the doctors fall during the Warring States period?" 』
"..." Fei Zhen subconsciously wanted to continue a sentence, but before she could say it, she swallowed it back.He knew that if he really said that, then Fei Qian would ask him to go to Cai's library to "know" again.
In the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, and for a long time before that, they were called "bureaucrats", but in the later period of the Warring States period, there were more "bureaucrats", and they continued to the later dynasty, and they were still often called "bureaucrats" until the Han Dynasty. It is called "Scholar-officials", not "Big Officials" like in the early Spring and Autumn Period.
"Ordinary people can't be upright once, and there are scholars who uphold it; scholars can't be upright when they are second to none, and there are senior officials who uphold it; senior officials can't be upright when they are second-to-nothing, and there are princes who are upright..." Fei Qian said slowly, "It can be seen from this , obviously at first the scholar was at the bottom, but...』
Fei Qian smiled meaningfully, then turned his eyes to Fei Zhen, "Have you figured it out?Sengoku...」
"oh!Understood! ’ Fei Zhen slapped her hands, ‘Let’s beat up!The King of Qin did the same at that time!The king of Qin wants to make a plan, but the doctor blocks it! 』
Fei Qian smiled and nodded, "Tell me." 』
"Spring and autumn!Warring States! Fei Zhen obviously found the main direction of the problem, "The doctor of the Spring and Autumn Period comes from the enfeoffment of the clan, and the hereditary doctor is also a hereditary doctor!"However, a hereditary doctor may not be able to do anything, so he is appointed as a scholar!And since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, scholars have their abilities and have their positions, so... usurped..."
Fei Zhen's face suddenly sank.
Only when he got here did he fully understand what his father was going to tell him.
No matter before the Spring and Autumn Period or during the Warring States Period, there is no doubt that a doctor refers to a person with a certain official position and title.In the early days, the level of the doctor was higher than that of the scholar, which is not a problem at all, but in the middle and late Warring States period, the scholar appeared before the doctor. At the beginning, perhaps it was to mark a certain doctor. It is not hereditary, but promoted from the scholar, so it is called the scholar-bureaucrat, and later it became the group of people who became the doctor through promotion among the scholars.
Because the original hereditary doctor has been away from the grassroots for too long, firstly, he does not know the changes at the grassroots level, and still remains in the high self-goodness, unaware of the danger coming, and still exists in the illusion of self-goodness. There is no common language, so when the hereditary doctor encounters "danger", he also loses the protection from the grassroots.
Then the scholar put on the gown and became a scholar-bureaucrat.
But this is not an end, just a beginning.
Doctors, scholar-bureaucrats.
and then?
There are people under the scholar, and officials under the doctor.
And who can guarantee that the situation of officials and scholar-bureaucrats will not evolve on other levels?
Is it to guide or imprison?
"Read more about the Spring and Autumn Period, think more, think more and use your brain..." Fei Qian said meaningfully, "During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, the plans and plans can be seen today, and they can be seen again, but the changes are different... For example It was said before that King Qin sent troops.At that time, the grandson was from Qi to Wu, and was recommended by Wu Yuan. The battle of Baiju shocked the whole world and almost destroyed the state of Chu... The king of Qin wanted to save him, but the doctor was afraid of him, so it took seven days to go, and he was strong without clothes. His actions were timid before fighting, and avoiding after fighting. If there was no Yue country to participate in the war, would it be an act of aiding Chu... Hehe, so it can be seen that at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Doctor Qin had great power... Then , until Shang Yang's reform..."
Beasts are inferior to humans. This is a fact that has been proven by the earth's ecology for thousands of years.
Humans don't have the sharp claws of beasts, and even have various defects in their bodies, but the only thing stronger than beasts is their brains.
Fei Qian continued to speak.
"At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor was like this, but at the end of the Warring States period, why was the scholar better than the doctor? 』
"Doctor Gein believes that the inheritance is permanent and can be enjoyed from generation to generation.The doctor doesn't think about making progress, and is afraid of losing his position.So what?Doctors, scholar-bureaucrats are also. 』
"Scholar, born in the Spring and Autumn Period, grew up in the Warring States Period, and prospered in the Great Han Dynasty..." Fei Qian's eyes seemed to penetrate the fog of history, seeing more, and remembering more, "Now, it is the time of prosperity. Decline, or continue to rise?If the doctor is not good, the scholar will replace him. If the scholar is not good, who can replace him? 』
The scholars deprived the long gowns of the doctors and put them on themselves, and then formed a new generation of scholar-officials. What will they do next?Will it lead more people to wear long gowns, or will it deceive others that long gowns are not easy to wear at all, and they don’t look good at all, and it’s better for everyone to wear short gowns, which are the closest to nature and the most true to themselves?
It’s like the Confucian children will uphold the spirit of Confucius, expand knowledge, and pass it on to the world after they have taught without discrimination at the beginning, or will they deliberately raise the threshold, indicating that knowledge is difficult and reading is very bitter, and even if they study It may not be of any use, why not just farm honestly from the beginning?
When Fei Qian was in the later generations, he went through a very large-scale baptism of the theory of the uselessness of reading, and in the chaotic tide of nothing but noise, how many people saw their own direction clearly, and how many people drifted with it?And how many people know whether the surging waves are artificial waves or spontaneous social fluctuations?
Anyway, Fei Qian saw that the current taxis in the Eastern Han Dynasty had gradually begun to move towards the road of doctors at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.
arrogant.
ridicule.
oppression.
arrogant.
Then in the Jin Dynasty, the emperor who climbed up from the gentry expressed pure emotion and confusion about why he didn't eat minced meat.
During the Warring States period, barefoot holding a knife, standing in front of the people, leading the people to work and fight, would a soldier say such a thing?
I kicked down the doctor just now, and the taxi wearing a long gown would say that digging is worse than wearing a long gown?
What kind of changes did those scholars who became doctors feel that they both need and need, both are and are?
What changed everything?
What made the doctor in the late Spring and Autumn period fall?
What makes the new generation of taxis become doctors again?
The dragon slayers eventually become dragons.
This is not empty talk.
In feudal times, it was often doomed.
Because you can't see far, and you can't think too far.
"There is chaos in the Western Regions..." Fei Qian asked Fei Zhen, "You also know about this.So do you feel scared?Afraid that the Western Regions will spread to Chang'an, and then lead to the collapse of Chang'an's three assistants, and the world will be in turmoil?Yes, why not? 』
"Because Father is here. Fei Zhen said, "If you only let Hai'er face the affairs of the Western Regions alone, Hai'er will definitely panic..."
Fei Qian nodded, "If you have confidence in your heart, you will not be chaotic."The proof in your heart is Yu Mou.And the proof in a certain heart is that the people in Guanzhong are united in their soldiers.Everything in the world is like this, and it is useless to fear it.Just like Sima, who lived in Dali Temple for a long time, he wanted to test his merits. If he didn't lead him to be righteous, he would easily use him to be evil.Chu and Qin have a good relationship, and marriage is good, but if it is used improperly, it will be evil.There is something about Wu Zixu and others. 』
"With only the strength of two Xus, one can capture tigers and leopards, or fight bravely, but cannot conquer a country. 』
"The same is true in the Western Regions. It may be possible to defeat an army, but not a country." 』
"What is a country?Only the doctor?Just for scholars? 』
"Thus the king of Chu lost, but the king of Wu gained, and the king of Wu lost, and the king of Qin gained, and this is the case.Qin's unification is not what Qin has gained, but what the six countries have lost. 』
"In the Warring States period, the great officials lost, and the scholars gained it. The scholar-officials did, and Gai Fei's loss was not what the officials lost, but what all the officials lost. 』
"What about the soldiers now? 』
"If a scholar loses, who will gain it?" 』
"These... can you answer them? Fei Qian first looked at the distant sky, then cast his eyes on Fei Zhen, and said with a smile, "Read more and think carefully.Only by losing less can we gain more.It was so in ancient times, and it is so now.Hmm... I heard that you boasted that you finished reading the Spring and Autumn Annals, so you played for several days in a row? 』
Fei Zhen trembled, and said with a straight face: "Boy... I know my mistake!"Thank you, Father, for your advice!Go and study hard now, kid...」
Fei Qian nodded.
Fei Zhen wiped her sweat, bowed again, got up, and went to the back hall.
Fei Zhen's mind has not yet settled down, it's normal to be playful and active, Fei Qian didn't say that she must be tied down, she can't play at all, but she can't play to relax...
It is not a bad thing for a person to have ambition, the bad thing is that the ambition cannot be controlled.
It's not a bad thing for a person to like beautiful women, the bad thing is that he wants to occupy all the beautiful women by any means.
It's not a bad thing for a person to wear a robe, the bad thing is that at the beginning of putting on the robe, he wants to prevent others from wearing the robe...
Fei Qian smiled and said in a low voice, "King Chu Ping, how beautiful is Qin Nu?" 』
(End of this chapter)
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