Dahan first prince

Chapter 334 A brief introduction to Korean history

I caught a cold in the rain, had a low-grade fever, and was not in good condition. Please make some adjustments in the popular science chapter.

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As mentioned in the text: In the historical records of China, the earliest record about the Korean Peninsula is that Xu Yu, one of the three sages during the reign of King Zhou of Shang Dynasty, was conferred the title of King of Korea by Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou.

After Jizi Xuyu was awarded the title and established a state in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula, the remaining indigenous tribes of the Korean Peninsula also gradually appeared in historical records, such as Goguryeo, Zhenfan, Lintun, Woju, Puyu, etc. .

According to ancient Chinese allusions such as "Book of the Later Han Dynasty", "Shangshu" and "Book of Changes", Xuyu, the son of Ji, the first king of Joseon Dynasty, was conferred the title of King of Korea by Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou, around 1120 BC.

What needs to be mentioned is that the conferment of Jizi Xuyu by Jizi Xuyu, the concubine of King Wu, is not the model of "enfeoffment of Zong Zhou" in the popular sense.

——In the beginning, Xu Yu, the Jizi who was the old man of the Yin and Shang Dynasties, rejected the kindness of King Wu, and decided to follow the example of Boyi and Shuqi, not to eat Zhou millet, and to avoid Zhou Yuan;
However, according to the background of the times at that time, Ji Fa, the king of martial arts who replaced Yin Shang Sheji and established Zhou Sheji, could not "completely eradicate the remnants of the previous dynasty" like the kings of later generations, but should abide by the universal value of life and death and treat After the Shang Dynasty.

And as one of the three sages who were the grand masters of King Zhou of Shang Dynasty, Jizi Xuyu, who also flowed the blood of the Yin Shangzi royal family, and another of the three sages: Wei Ziqi, obviously became the king of Wu Jifa "treating the old people of the previous dynasty well" The best candidate to invite people's hearts.

However, what is different from the conjectures of later generations is that the conferment of Jizi Xuyu and Weizi Qi by King Wu is not an absolute sense of "inviting to buy people's hearts" - at least according to historical records, King Wu Jifa really respects Jizi Xuyu Among the three sages at the end of the Shang Dynasty, he once respectfully consulted Jizi Xuyu on the issue of governing the country.

But I don't know whether it was out of hatred for the subjugation of the country, or out of the self-esteem of the Yin and Shang royal family, Jizi Xuyu and Weiziqi didn't accept the entrustment of King Wu at first.

After a while, Wei Ziqi accepted the enfeoffment of King Wu and became the founding ancestor of the Song Kingdom.

But Jizi Xuyu seemed to be angry, and ran to the Korean peninsula thousands of miles away, with the posture of "I will never get in touch with Ji Zhou";

Seeing this situation, Wu Wang Jifa was not angry because of it, but generously recognized and appointed Jizi Xuyu as the king of Joseon.

From then on, Jizi Xuyu, the "King of Zhou Dynasty", reached a subtle tacit agreement with the royal family of Ji and Zhou. According to the current historians' generally accepted statement, it should be: King Wu is entrusted, but Jizi Xuyu is not;
Jizi Xuyu neither recognizes nor denies the title of "Korean Lord"; for the royal family of Ji and Zhou, Jizi Xuyu neither assumes responsibilities, obligations, nor enjoys any privileges. 'Pinch the mud inside.

Therefore, the Jizi Dynasty is generally called the Jizi Dynasty, or the Jizi Dynasty of the Yin family; the actual name of the country is not "Jizi Dynasty", but: Joseon.

In contemporary historical research, the reason why the word "Jizi" was added before Joseon was mainly to distinguish Jizi Joseon from Wiman Joseon, which later replaced Jizi Joseon.

The specific location of Jizi Korea is generally believed by current researchers: the capital is located in the Datong River Basin in today’s Pyongyang area, and the land is basically the same as modern Korea;
After Jizi Xuyu established the Jizi Dynasty in 1120 BC, the Jizi Dynasty continued steadily until the reign of King Yanzhao, that is, around 300 BC;
Coincidentally, Yan general Qin Kaibei chased Donghu for thousands of miles, crossed the Liaoshui River to attack Jizi North Korea, and went straight to Manpanhan (the ancient city of Boling in the territory of Bochuan County in the Daning River Basin, west of the Qingchuan River in today's North Korea) as the boundary, and took the land. More than two thousand miles.

After greatly expanding its territory, the Yan State set up Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi, and Liaodong counties on this "land of new clothes" and built the Great Wall of Yan;

As for the Jizi North Korea, they belonged to the Yan Kingdom together with the Zhenfan tribe, a native of North Korea, and belonged to the Yan Fan.

In just a few decades, the situation in the Central Plains changed suddenly;
In 230 BC, the Qin State under the control of the First Emperor Yingzheng officially started the process of unifying the six countries. Yan Taizi Dan sent an assassin Jing Ke, but he failed to stop Zulong's unification;
Just eight years later, in 222 BC, Yan Wangxi was captured alive by Qin general Wang Ben in Liaodong, and Yan State was completely destroyed.

After the demise of the Yan State, the Jizi Chosun and the Zhenfan tribe, who were once the vassal of the Yan State, naturally recovered their "free bodies";
However, according to historical records, Jizi Joseon apparently became a vassal of Qin for a short time in the "Great Qin Territory" after the first emperor ruled the world;

——that is, from 222 BC to 220 BC, until 210 BC, when the ancestor dragon died in the sand dunes, the second generation succeeded him, and the world was in chaos, Jizi Korea was once incorporated into the Chinese territory.

As for the troubled times after the succession of the Second King in 210 BC, Jizi Joseon did not leave any key records.

According to the fact that Jizi Joseon surrendered to Qin Ting for a short time after Yan State was destroyed by Qin, in the ten years after 210 BC, Jizi Joseon should have regained its "self-reliance" state again.

And Jizi Korea once again appeared in the historical records, which is the part mentioned in the article: In 202 BC, Han King Liu Bang succeeded the emperor and established Han Zuo; Emperor Liu Bang personally put an end to it.

After Zang Tu was defeated and killed, the remnants of Zang Tu were divided into two forces, namely: Crown Prince Zang Yan who led his troops to the north to seek asylum from the Huns, and Wei Man who fled east to seek asylum from Jizi North Korea.

For Zang Yan's request for asylum, the Huns naturally agreed happily - raising one more Han nobleman can make the entire Han Dynasty disgusting, and they can also get news about the interior of the Han Dynasty from time to time. This deal is very important for the Huns Good deal.

As for Weiman's request for asylum, Jizi, King Jizhun of Joseon Dynasty, readily agreed;

As for the reason, it was mentioned a little in the article——Wei Man lied to King Ji Zhun of Joseon that the Han Dynasty was even more tyrannical than Ying Qin, and if he didn’t stay on guard, the Han soldiers might come over at any time;

By this time, more than 1120 years had passed since 900 BC when Jizi Xuyu was granted the title of King of Joseon, and the Jishi Korean royal family, which was in a corner, had already lost the foresight of their ancestors.

Therefore, after being slightly intimidated by Weiman, the North Korean monarchs and ministers quickly agreed to take in Wiman, and assigned the area around the "border line" bordering the Liaodong County of the Han Dynasty in the west of North Korea to Weiman's resettlement tribes, and ordered Weiman to take full responsibility 'Border Defense' task of 'Resisting Han Dynasty Invasion'.

I got the asylum of Jizi North Korea as I wished, and I also know that the Han Dynasty is still deeply involved in the internal and external troubles of "the rebellion of the princes with different surnames" and "the troubles of the northern barbarians and the Huns", and they have no time to pay attention to the remote Korean peninsula. A crooked mind was born.

Until 195 B.C., Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty died, and the 15-year-old crown prince Liu Ying succeeded the emperor, and the Queen Mother Lv Zhi was in charge of the government temporarily.

As for the course of action, there is nothing worth mentioning.

—— Weiman sent someone to tell Ji Zhun: The prince of the Han Dynasty has succeeded to the throne, and he wants to use your head to suppress the place. If the Han soldiers really come, I can't stop it at all.

After receiving the news from Weiman from the western border of Joseon, King Jizhun of Joseon naturally believed it. After all, the country of Yan once beat the ass of Jizi Joseon; With one soldier and one death, Jizi North Korea was included in the territory of China.

Knowing that the Han soldiers are coming, Jizhun is omnipotent towards Weiman, and regards Weiman as Jizi North Korea's last life-saving straw.

——According to historical records, Kijun, the last king of Joseon Dynasty, even worshiped Wiman as a doctor...

However, Weiman, who was regarded as a life-saving straw by Ji Zhun, and even adored as a doctor, successfully led his troops to the capital of North Korea with only one sentence: "I will go to Pyongyang to protect you. : Pyongyang, and with a relaxed and freehand palace change, overthrew Jizi Joseon Sajik in one fell swoop.

Being stabbed in the back suddenly by Weiman, the life-saving straw, King Jizhun of North Korea finally realized that he had been tricked. However, the overall situation was settled, so he could only flee south non-stop to Mahan territory in the southern part of the Korean peninsula, where he was killed in Mahan, Chenhan, and Bian. Under the support of the monarchs of the three kingdoms of Korea, he established himself as the 'King of Han'.

From this point of view, Jizi Korea’s operation on the Korean Peninsula for nearly a thousand years should have achieved good results.

——At the very least, the Mahan people, who are natives of the Korean peninsula, have become loyal supporters of the Ji family.

However, it is slightly different from that in this book: after establishing himself as the King of Han, the last generation of Joseon King Jizhun did not send envoys to the Han Dynasty (maybe he did, but failed to pass Weiman’s blockade);

Instead, he became extinct after a short period of ten years (or Jizhun himself was intercepted and killed by Weiman on his way to the Han Dynasty? Who can say for sure...)

So far, Jizi Joseon, which has been passed down for more than [-] years, has completely declared its demise. In its place, it is completely inherited the territory of Jizi Joseon, and through military expansion, annexed the five tribes of Goguryeo, Zhenfan, Lintun, Woju, and Puyu. Weishi Joseon', that is, Weiman Joseon in the text (both versions are available).

According to historical records, Wei Man, the founder of the Wei Dynasty in Korea, was born after the family of the Wei King, and his surname was Wei;

After replacing Jizi Joseon, Weiman also had ambitions to unify the Korean peninsula, but was stopped by the three Koreas in the south of the Korean peninsula, namely Mahan, Byeonhan, and Chenhan.

In order to resist Weiman's invasion, the three kingdoms of Mahan, Bianhan, and Chenhan even announced their merger, collectively called "Chen Kingdom", and the most powerful King Mahan served as the "Leader", that is, King Chen.

Under the common hatred of the entire southern half of the Korean peninsula, Wei Man spent his entire life, but failed to achieve the ambition of "unifying the Korean peninsula", so he had to die with hatred.

During the reign of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, Wei Man passed away and was succeeded by his son Wei Meng. Under the leadership, entered a rare period of peace.

During the reign of Wei Meng, the Han Dynasty continued to adhere to the phalanx of "resting and recuperating, accumulating national power" and tried their best to avoid confrontation with the Xiongnu;

The Huns also focused more attention on the last obstacle to the unification of the prairie—the Hexi Yuezhi.

Being sandwiched between such two behemoths, especially the behemoths that are 'peacefully developing' with each other, Wei Mengzong has great ambitions, but due to the geographical location of the Korean Peninsula, he is really unable to use them. When the gang is not paying attention, they secretly subdue the small countries and small tribes on the Korean peninsula, and secretly accumulate power.

It was under Wei Meng's forbearance that another 30 years had passed, the two sages of Wen and Jing of the Han Dynasty passed away one after another, and Emperor Wu Liu Che ascended the throne at a young age;
The Xiongnu even lost the two heroes of Tongda Maodun and Tongda Jijiu (Lao Shang), as well as the two conservative masters of Tongda Junchen and Tongda Yizhixie, and ushered in the era of Tongda Uwe .

Looking at the Han Dynasty's "reckless man" who ascended the throne at a young age and was almost deposed by the queen mother, and at the Xiongnu who fell into internal chaos, the aging Wei Meng, the Korean monarch of the Wei family, finally felt that he belonged to him. The opportunity has come.

Therefore, Wei Meng began to carefully train the prince Wei Youqu, and said: When two tigers fight, one must be injured. The era of our Wei family ruling the world will soon come.

In 129 BC (the 11th year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the sixth year of Yuanguang), Weimeng, king of Wei's Korea, passed away; when he died, Weimeng repeatedly asked the prince Weiyouqu: Wang Shixi took the Central Plains day, and family sacrifices should never forget to tell Naiweng.

In the next 20 years, the Han Dynasty began to carry out the "peaceful reunification" of the Korean peninsula.

——In the first year of Yuanshuo, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (128 BC), Jun Nanlu and others rebelled against Youqu, and led 28 people to belong to Liaodong. Emperor Wu immediately established Canghai County outside Liaodong, but it was difficult to rule. Three years later withdraw;
In the second year of Yuanfeng Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (109 BC), the tribes in the southern part of the Korean peninsula accused Wei's Korea of ​​obstructing their trade with the Han Dynasty (in fact, they were hindering the pilgrimage of the Korean tribes to Chang'an). Wei Youqu surrendered to the Han Dynasty.

However, Wei Youqu did not accept Emperor Wu Liu Che's consolation, but politely refused, and respectfully sent Han envoy She Hexing back.

What happened after that was a plot that few people had heard of, yet it was extremely familiar.

——On the way back, the Han envoy Shehe killed the king of North Korea, and immediately asked Chang'an for "killing the North Korean general". Emperor Wu Liu Che praised his "bravery" and appointed Shehe as the Liaodong captain.

Hearing about this incident and knowing the result of the Han Dynasty's handling of the incident, Joseon King Wei Youqu was furious, and immediately sent elite soldiers to kill Shehe.

Afterwards, the plot is more familiar to everyone.

——Han general Shehe "disappeared strangely by the Yalu River", Han Emperor Liu Che was furious, and the Yulin army arrived in an instant. He clearly said to "find the missing Shehe himself", but Wei's North Korea went up and down, only in an instant Standing as a powder...

Of course, the final explanation given by the Han Dynasty is: We have found out that She He, the captain of the Eastern Liao Dynasty of the Han Dynasty, was shot and killed by soldiers sent by the King Wei Youqu of the Joseon Dynasty; Captain' revenge.

In this way, from She He's mission to North Korea, to the killing of North Korean King Wei Youqu by his subordinates, and "presenting his head to invite favor" in front of Emperor Wu, within less than a year, Wei's North Korea was killed by the furious Han Dynasty. It was overthrown by Emperor Sejong Xiaowu Emperor Liu Che.

Jizi Korea thousands of years ago, Weishi Korea in the past hundred years, and even Chen Kingdom in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, as well as the entire Korean Peninsula, including Jinban, Buyeo, Goguryeo and other Korean ministries, have been completely planned since then. It entered the Chinese territory and became the "Four Counties of Han".

Namely: Lelang County, Xuantu (tú) County, Zhenfan County, and Lintun County.

From 108 BC, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty brought the entire Korean Peninsula into China's territory, to the Wei and Jin Dynasties (4th century AD), when the Korean Peninsula broke away from China's embrace, the Chinese regime's legal rule over the Korean Peninsula lasted for more than 500 years.

Therefore, it is not the author YY, or it is nonsense and private goods in the text.

Strictly speaking, the Korean peninsula has indeed been a country since ancient times...
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There is no update today, and two updates will be added tomorrow.

It is not easy to create while sick, please bear with me.

(End of this chapter)