The strongest travel live broadcast

Chapter 236
"Handsome guy, can you tell us more about the sacrificial burial system?"

It was a man who asked this question, but after he asked, although the girls next to him were also full of curiosity, they still couldn't help being scared and stopped their male companion, obviously a little scared and didn't want to listen go down.

"Can you not say that this is a mausoleum in the first place, and I'm a little scared to talk about such a horrible thing."

"That's right, the yin here is already heavy enough, let's stop talking about it."

But although these girls said that they were afraid of yin deficiency and so on, their curious faces clearly indicated that they wanted to continue listening. After seeing it, Mr. Zheng smiled and helped them .

"Xiao Zhang, tell me, girls, actually this sacrificial burial system doesn't sound that scary, and Xiao Zhang won't say anything that scares you."

Zhang Yang saw that the people present seemed to be curious about the sacrificial system, so he simply leaned his back against the low wall next to him, brought the drone in front of him, and brought the hillside behind him into the picture while facing him. Among them, this is the beginning of the conversation.

"Actually, when it comes to the burial, Zhu Yuanzhang is better than his son. There are 38 people buried with him in the Xiaoling Mausoleum. The people buried with me don't include those palace ladies, and you must know that these people died abnormally. of.

Let’s talk about this sacrificial burial system. In fact, it is a very cruel system in the slave society. The sacrificial people were buried alive, and some were buried with them after being killed or committed suicide. The earliest sacrificial burial system discovered by archeology began in Shang generation.

Let’s not talk about the previous ones. In fact, the sacrificial burial system was abolished before the Ming Dynasty, but the emperors of the Ming Dynasty restored the sacrificial burial system.

Remember, the Ming Dynasty’s sacrificial burial system did not inherit from the Yuan Dynasty before it. First of all, it said that the Yuan Dynasty did not take the blame. The Yuan Dynasty did not clearly indicate the historical data of human sacrificial burial. In the early period of the Mongol Empire, some of them were not recorded in historical data. It records that Genghis Khan and his grandson were buried with beautiful women. In addition, there were sporadic concubines in the Song Dynasty. For example, Song Xiaozong forced Song Gaozong's concubines to be buried for him and so on.

In fact, when it comes to this sacrificial burial system, the key lies not in the Yuan Dynasty, but in Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism. Due to the continuous development of Neo-Confucianism in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, their dominant position has become more and more established. To be proud, the officials of the Song and Yuan dynasties encouraged and commended it, and both the society and the officials vigorously promoted the concept of chastity, which also greatly affected Zhu Yuanzhang.

The reason why Zhu Yuanzhang resumed the sacrificial burial system was not because he was really uneducated and insisted on using such bloody things to show his imperial power. In fact, it was because he was afraid of the concubine's seizure of power that he knew it by heart. Therefore, he strictly controlled the behavior of the concubine.

Mongolia regards women as spoils of war, and the differences in private property have also affected Zhu Yuanzhang. Zhu Yuanzhang himself is very authoritarian and authoritarian, so he naturally regards women as his own personal belongings. There is nothing impossible. "

Speaking of this, people who didn't know much about this period of history began to condemn Zhu Yuanzhang in their hearts through Zhang Yang's narration. In modern people's concept, life is very precious, but these emperors of the Ming Dynasty treated human life improperly. What happened, and it directly angered many people.

At this time, there was already a lot of scolding in the live broadcast room, especially those female fans, when they heard Zhang Yang say that the old Zhu's family regarded women as finances, not a life, they scolded even more fiercely, although everyone It is one thing to know that the status of women in ancient feudal society was very low, but it is another thing to hear about it.

"I don't want to whitewash the people of Lao Zhu's family. In fact, this is an inevitable phenomenon of historical development. The contribution these emperors made to the history and territorial integrity of our country is also visible to everyone. I can only say that everyone is good. There is also a bad side, there is no born saint and no perfect person, even if you boast too much in history, it will be the same when you say it.

不过这个殉葬制度，从明朝的第6位皇帝也是第8位皇帝明英宗是就没有了，明英宗朱祁镇在1435到1449年和1457到1464年这两个阶段先后两次在位。

Speaking of Ming Yingzong's abolition of the sacrificial burial system, I have to talk about Zhu Youdun. He is a master of opera in the Ming Dynasty, and he is also known as the old man of Jinke, Taoist of Quanyang, Lao Kuangsheng, Quanyangzi, old man of Quanyang, and the old man of Huizhou. An Fengyang, the grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang, wrote 31 kinds of Zaju, collectively called "Chengzhai Yuefu", because he lived in a house surrounded by women and was quite familiar with prostitutes and Lehu.

The reason why Ming Yingzong abolished the burial system is said to be because he heard his last words, because Zhu Youdun had no children when he died, so he expressed to Yingzong before his death that he did not need to be buried after death.

Therefore, since the beginning of Yingzong, the Ming Dynasty has never been buried with human beings. "

Regardless of the reason or purpose, Ming Yingzong Zhu Qizhen's contribution to the abolition of the sacrificial burial system is indelible.

Zhang Yang's explanation of the sacrificial burial system, listened to these more and more tourists around with great interest, as if listening to a story, especially after he just finished speaking, those few girls who were afraid before He actually offered to let him talk more.

"Handsome, why don't you talk about the methods of the sacrificial burial system?"

"That's right, this has already aroused our curiosity, but we can't stop here."

Zhang Yang and the people in the live broadcast room felt a little ridiculous when they heard what the two girls said suddenly. It was because they were afraid that it was you, and it was you who wanted to hear it.

But Zhang Yang couldn't help but ask for sure.

"Are you sure you want to listen? Although it doesn't sound that scary, are you really not afraid?"

All the girls present shook their heads unanimously. Seeing this scene, Zhang Yang nodded, then glanced at He Xiaoman beside him, and found that she didn't show any fear, but listened with gusto. When Zhang Yang looked at her, she even He nodded with a sweet smile on his face.

"Well, let's talk about this sacrificial burial. The burial of living people originated in the Yin and Shang Dynasties. At that time, people believed that the soul survived after death and could continue to live in another world. Those emperors and generals who had the power of life and death, the living When they die, they still want to be kings and be served in another world. Therefore, their funerals are handled according to the idea of ​​"regarding death as life". Go to your own mausoleum. Some of these living people were put into the mausoleum after being killed, and some were directly buried alive.

The sacrificial burial system was extended until the Qin and Han Dynasties, and then gradually decreased. In the Han Dynasty, the institutional human sacrificial burial was officially abolished, but there were still sporadic "voluntary" living human burials. Such voluntary sacrificial burials lasted until the Tang Dynasty Song has always existed.

It’s just that when history developed to the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially since Zhu Yuanzhang, the sacrificial burial system revived. Let’s talk about how the buried concubines died. Anyway, there are several theories, except for those who voluntarily committed suicide. two kinds.

One is to commit suicide by hanging. It is said that those concubines who meet the requirements are gathered in a room, and then each of them has a grand master's chair and a seven-foot white silk hanging from above. Yes, the timid ones were forcibly taken up.

Another way of saying is to inject mercury into the body to kill them. It's still the same. Gather these concubines, and then give each of them a cup of medicinal tea to make them dizzy, and then cut off a piece of their heads. Pour mercury into the place, pour in a certain amount of mercury, and then sew the gap with a needle and thread.

However, most people still tend to believe in the first method of hanging suicide. After all, if mercury is really poured, in a fully enclosed tomb, it should not be a big problem to preserve the face for hundreds of years, but digging now Most of what came out were bones. "

(End of this chapter)