Haisheng Mingdi

Chapter 778
Sun Desheng looked at the people who were migrating.

This was originally a new tribe, an Etuoke formed by the Heifeng River Basin, with hundreds or thousands of households.

Etuoke, who owns a thousand tents, is already quite a force.

Although Mongolia covers a vast area, it is scattered in all directions and has been fighting all the year round. The population at this time is not as good as the tribal era before Genghis Khan unified Mongolia. Now the population of Mongolia is just over 200 million.

For the Ming Empire with a population of over [-] million, the Otoks and Emaks on the grasslands are really not worth mentioning, but after several years of conquest and looting, it was not easy to form this Thousand Odoks, For Ubandai who had been beheaded, this was once the starting point of their dreams.

But it has already broken into pieces.

Joining the army, Zhu Rongsong was doing statistics right away.

"Zhu Canjun, what do these prisoners mean by Otok and Emak?"

"This is their organization. After the Tatars conquered the Mongolian tribes, they set up the alliance flag for them, but this was also established according to the Mongolian tradition.

As far back as the Song and Jin Dynasties, there were many tribes distributed on the grassland, such as the Qiyan tribe, the Tataer tribe, the Kelie tribe, and the Naiman tribe, etc. These tribes were independent and attacked each other. Later, Genghis Khan unified the grassland and it was over. This situation.Genghis Khan split the original tribes into one every ten, and organized the tribe into hundreds of households, and thousands of households were entrusted to family members and meritorious officials for management.

Later, the Yuan Dynasty unified the country, and the hometown of the grassland became the Lingbei Province. Lingbei is different from the provinces in the Central Plains. There are no prefectures, prefectures, and counties under Lingbei Province. Instead, it is composed of the territories of princes and nobles. Next, set up ten households, one hundred households, and one thousand households.

Aimake is a hereditary territory, and the leader is also hereditary, and the relationship between the upper and lower levels is tight. Later, Aimake formed a nomadic Ayinle (herdsman) group of the same clan in the same area, which is a branch of the tribe and belongs to close relatives. For the union of the family, Aimak must have a common pasture, otherwise it cannot be called Aimak.

Since Emac grazes in the same area, and must belong to the same family, it is the territory and family of the hereditary nobles in the Yuan Dynasty as the core.

Later, the Mongols were driven back to Mobei by our ancestor Gao. The Khan court was weak and internal strife continued. Many princes and nobles, with strong soldiers and strong horses, controlled many Emaks by one person, forming Otok.

The princes and nobles who are also descendants of the golden family refused to obey each other and beat each other.Even Wala, a commoner in the forest who was originally attached to the Great Khan, began to compete with the Mongolian headquarters. Until the Zhengde period, a figure appeared in the Jin family, Batu Mengke. Our Ming Dynasty officially records that he is called the little prince.

The little prince beat the Oirats away and once again unified the various tribes of Mongolia. He was called Dayuan Zhongxing by the Mongolians, and Dayan Khan, the seventh ancestor of Lindan Khan and the sixth ancestor of Tengjisi of Sunit Khan.

After Dayan Khan unified Mongolia, he abolished the position of grand master long occupied by the Oirats, and set up Jinong (translated into Chinese as the King of Jin), who was held by the Khan's direct son or brother, strengthening the authority of the Khan court.

He also reorganized the various ministries of Mongolia, dividing the main body of the Mongolian ministries into [-] households on the left and right wings, Otok under the Prime Minister of Wanhu, and [-] households on the left wing: Chahar Ministry, Uharyan Ministry, and Khalkha Ministry; Wanhu: Ordos Department, Tumed Department, Yongxiebu Department.Chahar Wanhu was under the direct administration of the Great Khan, Ordos Wanhu was under the direct administration of Jinong, and the heads of other ministries were also held by the sons of Dayan Khan.

It’s just that Dayan Khan’s ZTE was very short-lived. After his death, the Mongolian ministries fell into a split and melee again. In the final analysis, it was because Datin Khan’s centralization of power was not thorough enough. The Great Khan only directly led Chahar Wanhu, and the leaders of other ministries were very powerful. Qiang, although he let his son be the leader of each ten thousand households, but after a long time, the relationship became estranged, just like the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion in the Western Han Dynasty in the Central Plains.

Moreover, he died early and failed to unify Oala into his system, and some smaller tribes in Mongolia were not integrated. For example, they are now very powerful and still loyal to the Horqin tribe full of Tartars. "

Zhu Canjun has a lot of research on Mongolian history. From his name, he is a relative of the Ming Dynasty and a descendant of the Chu clan. Although he was born five times earlier, he has not been awarded the title of the clan, but after all, he used to be a descendant of the Chu clan, not an ordinary poor clan clan. , received a good education, and later joined the army, served as the personal guard of the emperor's inner four guards, entered the lecture hall, and then went to the Cavalry Academy, and is now a fifth-rank officer.

Sun Desheng is not close to this Zhu Canjun. He always feels that he is a member of the royal family and cannot get too close. Moreover, he always looks royal and dignified. His leather boots are always polished and his clothes are always He is clean and tidy, and speaks in a gentle manner, which makes Sun Desheng, who is the son of a groom in the south of the Yangtze River, very disliked.

Sun Desheng likes to speak foul language, but he is also very brave and tough in battle. He usually treats soldiers directly, scolding them if they don't do well, and sometimes even whips him. Zhu Canjun always likes to criticize him, which makes him dislike Zhu join the army.

But while he was listening, he understood that the group of Mongols they just wiped out were quite strong.

I also understand that Aimake is a nomadic Ayinle group of the same family in the same area, a branch of a tribe, and a combination of close relatives, while Otok is only based on geographical relations, and there may not be any relatives among Ayinle relation.

Emak can be big or small, and it can vary widely.Sometimes an Aimak is an Otok, or even an Ulus (tribe), but sometimes several Amaq make up an Otok.

The Mongols who were defeated by them were an Otok, composed of five Aimakes from the Taiji family, including Wubandai, who could gather a thousand warriors. They robbed the Heifenghe pasture, so It can be called Heifenghe Otok, and they all belong to Sunit, the Ulus.

Although the Sunite Department has a long history, it is said that before Gengi Khan, they were nomadic in the south of Lake Baikal, but as a part of Chahar, they are only eight members of Chahar Wanhu One from Ottoq.

When Tengjisi rebelled against the North of the Qing Dynasty and went to Khalkha, he only brought more than [-] people with him. However, because of the anti-Qingzao in recent years, especially after receiving the support of Ming Dynasty, the Tengjisi brothers plundered and annexed other tribes everywhere. Until now It has been claimed to have thousands of households.

After being canonized as Sunit Khan by Zhu Yihai last time, he became even more ambitious.

Under the instruction of the Tengjisi brothers, Urbandai and the others snatched this fertile pasture and formed a new Etuoke.

"Let's go!"

The Mongolian felt tents have been dismantled, and the cattle and sheep have been driven together. The supplies are carried by horse-drawn carts, ox carts, and camels. Stringed up a rope.

The more than 900 Mongolian soldiers who were beheaded were beheaded and packed away, and the headless corpses had been dug and buried.

The smell of blood permeated the grassland.

As soon as an Otok was established, it was immediately destroyed.

The three Emak lords were tied up and tied to ponytails, dejected.

Cattle and sheep follow the migration.

······
Early in the morning.

Zhu Yihai was still sleeping in the tent when Wang Zhiren came to report that Sun Desheng from the Cavalry Academy had returned.

"Taiji Ubandai and Shi Da were beheaded. More than [-] Mongolian tribe warriors were beheaded by more than [-] people, and more than [-] were captured. The rest of the women, children and children, including slaves, cattle and sheep, were all brought back."

"Already outside the camp."

Zhu Yihai was not surprised when he heard the news.

Although Sun Desheng only brought one cavalryman to mark a thousand soldiers, but that was the elite cavalry of the Royal Cavalry Academy in the Imperial Capital, the most elite cavalry of the Ming Dynasty, equipped with muskets and even cavalry cannons.

"How many casualties did Sun Desheng have?"

"More than ten casualties."

Zhu Yihai nodded, "Go and inform the princes of the three tribes of Khalkha and the tribes of Monan, let's welcome them together."

When Brother Tengjisi saw the heads of Ubandai and Shi Daji thrown at their feet, they almost fainted. Those five Taijis were all their confidantes. Although they were not the best at fighting, they were extremely powerful Loyal and brave, otherwise he would not have been arranged to Heifenghe Ranch, and let them form an Otok.

But now, the heads of the two of them were thrown at their feet, and the other three Taiji were also pulled in front of them.

The emperor is ascended.

Zhu Khan, Taiji and others were seated on the left, and on the right were the accompanying ministers of the Ming Dynasty.

Sun Desheng brought the royal cavalry to a prisoner offering ceremony.

More than 900 heads, more than 100 captives, and then one Etuoke was killed.

Felt tents for cattle, sheep, horses, camels, etc.

The ceremony was lively.

But the faces of the Mongolian princes were very dignified, especially the brother Tengjisi of Sunite, who was frightened and disturbed.

Zhu Yihai coughed, and the audience was silent.

The former site of Shangdu, blue sky, white clouds, and green grass, but these heads and captives broke the harmonious atmosphere.

"Sesuke, tell me."

Wang Zhiren stepped forward and began to talk about the rules of the alliance between the Ming Dynasty and the Mongolian ministries, especially the rules that the emperor repeatedly explained when he summoned the Sunite Tengjisi brothers not long ago.

"What did they violate?"

Wang Zhiren began to list their crimes one by one, crossing the border to graze, attacking other tribes, plundering other tribes' livestock, plundering other tribes' population, even enslaving other tribes, buying and selling Han people as slaves, hiding Han people as slaves, and other crimes.

"How should we deal with it?"

"According to the crime, Tengjisi, Tengjite, and many Taiji should be beheaded, their official titles should be taken away, and their cattle and sheep should be confiscated..."

Teng Jisi knelt down and kowtowed, begging for forgiveness loudly.

"I know I was wrong, I wish to repent!"

Zhu Yihai sat there, looking at the other Mongolian princes, the Mongolian tribes of Mobei and Monan, the three tribes of Mobei came, and the eighteen tribes of Monan came.

There are also seven or eight tribes such as Horqin who have not come to surrender, and there are also some tribes that have come to vote, and some princes and some tribesmen are still following the Manchus.

The Sunite Department has expanded rapidly in the past few years, and it has been very inflated. It has offended many people by attacking and plundering other tribes. However, when they heard that crimes should be executed, these princes still felt sad.

Zhu Yihai kept these in his eyes.

Open your mouth slowly.

"Rewards for meritorious deeds, punishment for crimes. Since we made a covenant at the beginning, we must abide by it, otherwise it will be a dead letter. The covenant we made at the beginning was also for the unity of Han and Mongolia, and their own stability. It is the protection of everyone. Sunit acted , hurt all the tribes, and failed me.”

"Everything, one by one, I have reviewed and explained it to everyone."

"First of all, what is the crime for crossing the border and nomadic?" the emperor asked.

The young Chahar Khan Abtai was named, and he stood up, "Punish a hundred camels, a thousand horses."

"Okay, write it down, if Sunit crosses the border and nomads, and violates the border of other tribes, he will be fined a hundred camels and a thousand horses. Now find out, how many boundaries has Sunit violated?"

"Sunite Yue Sibu, Abaga, Ongniute, Keshigten, Karaqin, and my Daming Taipu Temple Ranch, Libu Ranch, Honglu Temple Ranch, Royal Horse Factory, Mulan Paddock , Huaihuang Town, Zhangbei Royal Ranch, Yuyi Town, Dushikou Royal Ranch, etc., a total of [-] realms."

Zhu Yihai nodded, "If you cross one boundary, you will be punished with a hundred camels and a thousand horses, and fourteen boundaries, that is, one thousand four camels and fourteen thousand horses.

I thought that Sunit was the first to belong to me, and I also had merit. Today, I am lenient and punished by one tenth.According to the record, Sunit crossed the boundary [-] times, a total of [-] fines for camels and [-] fines for horses. "

"Then discuss the second item."

The emperor's voice was not high, but Teng Jisi sounded like thunder, trembling all over.

(End of this chapter)