The six-dimensional pictures of emperors of all dynasties were exposed, and the ancestors panicked
Chapter 722 Amursana Rebellion
Chapter 722 Amursana Rebellion
Qing Dynasty, Kangxi Period
Seeing this, Kangxi understood.
"If we don't fight violence with justice, they will not accept it in their hearts."
This happy ending has happened many times.
In Heilongjiang, in Khalkha, and on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, they are all examples of winning over distant people with virtue.
However, for this situation to occur, there is usually a major prerequisite, that is, the court has already used justice to fight violence.
The tribes in Heilongjiang sincerely surrendered because they helped the indigenous people expel the Russian army!
...Of course, part of the credit goes to his father...
But the Khalkha tribes sincerely submitted to him because he had sent troops to destroy Galdan!
The reason why the Snow Region surrendered sincerely was because he sent troops to drive out the invasion of the Dzungar Khanate!
As for those tribes that voluntarily submitted without fighting back, they usually needed to be consolidated by force.
Just like the Mongols in Qinghai, a rebellion broke out as soon as the fourth brother ascended the throne.
"There is no strong enemy outside... just go with the flow."
Kangxi touched the golden lotus in his hand with a deep look in his eyes.
The same situation was also found in Dzungaria.
Before the arrival of the Qing army, they had no foreign enemies and the imperial court had no favors for them.
The reason why so many tribal leaders surrendered is that they regarded surrender as an investment.
The leaders who had previously been oppressed by the Dzungar Khan hoped to gain an independent status after surrendering.
The former small chief of the Junggar tribe hoped to become the big chief after surrendering.
The former chief of the Junggar tribe hoped to become the Great Khan of the Oirats after surrendering.
And these are the requirements that the good saint grandson cannot and will not satisfy!
"Zungar... a treacherous villain."
……
[Qianlong's use of the Junggar army to attack the Junggar was a brilliant move, but without some thought on how to resettle the people after the war, it would be hard to convince the leaders of the various tribes.]
【Qianlong also took this into consideration, so he rewarded Amursana with a high standard.】
[After the war, Amursana became the Huite Khan, a title equivalent to that of a prince, and was granted the title of Tarbagatai, receiving double the salary of a prince.]
【Since the reign of Emperor Yongzheng, the only Outer Mongolian leader who has received similar treatment is Prince Chaoyong Tsereng, and he did not even have the title of Khan.】
[However, Amursana was not satisfied, because from the very beginning, he wanted to be the Khan of the entire Dzungar! ]
……
{Although he had a good pedigree, being of Khoshut descent and his biological father being the heir of the Khoshut Khan, the leader of the Khoshut tribe also served as the Dzungar Khan during the Ming Dynasty.}
{But the problem is that he is not the heir to the Khoshut Khanate or the Khoshut tribe.}
{He grew up in the Huite tribe, a tribe that had always been insignificant, and he himself was just one of dozens of Otoke and Angi leaders.}
{With such a background, he still wants to be the Khan of Oirat... He is dreaming big.}
{You can’t be the Great Khan if you don’t have a good family background? What’s the theory of birth and bloodline! Are kings, princes, generals and ministers of different species?}
{The Son of Heaven! He who has the strongest army and the most powerful horses shall be the Emperor!}
{Long live the people!}
……
Great Qin.
Ying Zheng raised his eyebrows.
"people?"
"Interesting... People-oriented? Is it the same theory as Liu Bang's?"
"but……"
Ying Zheng acknowledged that the power of the people rising up could indeed overthrow a dynasty.
But this is like a dragon rising from the ground, and the prerequisite is that there must be someone who can respond to the call.
How difficult it is to get a hundred responses to one call.
Ying Zheng still disagreed.
From the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors to the Qing Dynasty Emperors.
How many commoner emperors were there who could call the shots on the historical stage?
They are none other than Liu Bang and Zhu Yuanzhang!
Just two special cases.
The Tao is like a river flowing eastward.
Just one or two countercurrents, which will not affect the general trend.
The other people in the hall didn't take it seriously either.
Only Xiao He had a slight fluctuation in his eyes.
He couldn't see where the power of the people in the world lies, but he understood one thing.
Can Pei County alone produce a group of talented generals and ministers?
Can Fengyang alone provide the power to spread from south to north?
Weren't they just ordinary people at the beginning?
……
Big man.
Liu Bang sat up straighter, his face solemn.
Lu Zhi also looked surprised and doubtful.
"What's this... Long live?"
Liu Bang did not reply, or rather, he did not know what to say.
Just four short words were like a sledgehammer that smashed his world to pieces.
But he had a feeling.
If it is said that kings, princes, generals and ministers have different races, it is a roar of rebellion against the hereditary aristocracy that has existed since the Three Dynasties.
The four words "Long live the people" are a roar against the superiors.
"I'm curious."
This was the first time Liu Bang wanted to know who would be the founding emperor of the future generation?
What kind of person would he be?
……
The period of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty
Liu Heng's face looked like he was neither crying nor smiling.
"No wonder...no wonder..."
Liu Qi, who was standing by, stretched out his finger and pointed at Liu Heng's shoulder, saying in a trembling voice:
"Father? Father! Don't scare me!"
"I'm not ready to be emperor yet!"
Liu Heng came back to his senses instantly, and he narrowed his eyes with a bad look.
"You do have a talent."
Liu Qi took a breath and asked:
"What talent do you have, Father?"
Liu Heng snorted coldly:
“A talent that makes people itch!”
Only then did Liu Qi notice that Liu Heng was holding a shoe in his hand.
Ejection starts!
Liu Heng looked at the figure that was going away in the dust, threw down his shoes, and looked up at the sky again.
"The people... the way is not far from people."
……
[On August 1755, the th year of Qianlong's reign (), Amursana secretly sent people to the Zabukan River to gather his people, and then ordered Abagas to lead his troops to plunder various places.]
[Then, he pretended nothing happened and set out for Rehe accompanied by Khalkha Prince Elinqin Dorji.]
[When he arrived at the Wulong River, he lied to Prince Erinqin Dorji of Kazakhstan that he had to return to the pasture first to "pack up" and then go to Rehe.]
[Before leaving, he took the initiative to hand over the seal of the Left Deputy General of Dingbian, and then he left and never returned.]
【The earth-shaking changes began from here. 】
[After escaping, Amursana sent several envoys to inform the leaders of the Zunghar tribe that he had left the Qing court and established his own faction.]
[The tribes that had surrendered before responded one after another, looting everywhere, and the Junggar tribe that had just been pacified was in chaos. 】
[On August 23, Zaisang Keshimu of Yili led more than 5,000 people to attack the Nichugun camp. At that time, the Yili garrison included 500 Qing troops led by Bandi and Erongan and more than 1,000 Junggar troops led by Salar.]
[On August 29, the Qing army encountered the Keshimu rebels when they reached Ulan Kutule.]
[Salar saw that the situation was not good, so he fled from the battlefield and led his Junggar army to flee to Barkol. Bandi, Erong'an and hundreds of Qing troops were surrounded.]
[Bandi led his army to fight to the death, but was outnumbered. After he was exhausted, he said to E Rong'an: "It would be useless to die today. I have failed the trust of the master!" Then he committed suicide. 】
[E Rong'an was the eldest son of the famous minister E'ertai and a civil servant. After seeing Bandi die for his country with great righteousness, he decided to follow him.]
[He tried to commit suicide, but his "arms were too weak to move", so he ordered his servants to stab him in the abdomen and kill him.]
[Soon after Salar escaped, he encountered the rebels again and was captured alive by the rebel leader Siksirg.]
……
Ming dynasty.
When Zhu Yuanzhang saw the two people who died for their loyalty in heaven, he once again thought of the civil officials of the Ming Dynasty...
"Forget it, let's not mention it."
Zhu's emotions were mixed, but in the end he had nothing to say. What could he say?
Didn't you dig this hole yourself in the first place?
Of course he could blame Zhu Qizhen for the behavior of the civil servants because of the Battle of Tumu.
But the problem came again.
Why are civil officials so powerful but not grateful? Civil officials in the Song Dynasty were also powerful and did a lot of bad things.
But they still had some loyalty to the Song Dynasty.
why?
Because they all remembered the kindness that Emperor Taizu and Emperor Taizong of Song had shown them.
And what about me towards them?
Old Zhu ate the radish and sighed.
"When you are a person and do things, you should think more about your own problems... Don't always blame others."
Empress Ma, who was standing by, heard the incoherent talk and pointed at her own head and turned around twice.
Zhu Biao almost couldn't help laughing out loud.
He lowered his head and pinched his thigh tightly.
You can’t laugh, his father has to save face!
……
On the canopy.
The library was quiet.
The sunlight shone in from the side window and hit Qianlong's face.
The emperor sat in a chair and looked at the memorials on the desk with an expressionless face.
In front of him, a row of ministers knelt on the ground with their buttocks raised.
"Hasn't my reward to Amursana been generous?"
Qianlong's voice was hoarse, and his tone was filled with unbearable confusion and depression.
"I, Salar, also trust you!"
"But how did they repay me?!"
"One rebels, the other escapes!"
Qianlong couldn't help but slam the table and stand up!
Looking at the ministers below, he said sternly:
"Bandi! E Rong'an! Dead! Their bodies are lying on the battlefield!"
The ministers below could only kowtow and pray to the emperor to calm down.
Qianlong looked at them and his anger turned into deep disappointment.
He fell back into the chair, holding his forehead, and after a while, he closed his eyes and said calmly:
"Tell Chenggunzabu and others."
"Those who sided with the rebels and killed our officers and soldiers must be severely punished."
"All males shall be killed, and women, livestock and other belongings shall be sent to Khalkha as rewards."
……
【Qianlong urgently ordered General Yongchang of Dingxi stationed in Urumqi to provide reinforcements.】
[However, Yongchang was afraid of the enemy and instead of advancing westward to Yili, he withdrew his army to Mulei and then to Barkol. This caused the most favorable opportunity to suppress the rebellion to be lost, and the rebels became more rampant.]
[After Amursana rebelled, he sent Banjur back to Khalkha to pick up their families.]
[On the sixth day of September, the Qing army captured Banjur and the families of A and Ban. Emperor Qianlong ordered that the captured men and women be distributed among the Khalkha tribes as slaves. Not long after, Banjur was beheaded.]
[On the ninth day of the ninth month, Akjule, the former leader of the Junggar tribe, surrendered and then rebelled again, killing and wounding Qing soldiers.]
【Qianlong ordered Chenggunzabu and Prince Chaoyong's fifth son, Elinqin Dorji, to lead the army to suppress the rebellion.】
[On September 16, Emperor Qianlong dismissed Yongchang, commander of the Western Army, as "cowardly" and ordered him to be escorted back to Beijing to be punished. He reappointed Zarafeng'a as General Dingxi and Celeng as Minister of Counsellor.]
[Yongchang died of illness on the way to Beijing.]
[On the first day of October, Qianlong ordered Celeng to be dismissed from his post on the grounds that he was "delaying and cowardly" and ordered him to serve as an official and stay in the army to atone for his sins.]
【On October 23, Emperor Qianlong ordered Zarafong'a and Celeng that in the process of suppressing the rebellion, "they must not have any intention of appeasing them, which would lead to repeated rebellions without a clear end."】
[In December, Emperor Qianlong ordered the Kazakh Prince Erlinqin Dorji to commit suicide on the grounds that he was negligent and caused Amursana to escape.]
……
Ming Dynasty - Tianqi Period
Zhu Youxiao touched his chin and said curiously:
"Is this really sad?"
The generals on the front line were punished one by one, and no appeasement was allowed in the subsequent suppression of the rebellion.
This is really cruel and wants to kill these people.
"…Is your emotion so serious?"
……
Ming Dynasty - Emperor Wu Period
"He's not being overly emotional, he's really losing face."
Zhu Houcong analyzed the situation to Zhu Houzhao.
"What is Qianlong's philosophy? He is arbitrary and decisive, but he is also benevolent."
"Looking at the various measures he took to personally lead the army, we can see that he had great ambitions."
Zhu Houzhao nodded and responded:
"That's right. You can even say something like the Qing Dynasty will last for billions of years. You are so careless."
Zhu Houcong trembled his lips, but he didn't say that he didn't mean that, so he could only continue:
"He ruled the Zunghar tribe with kindness and benevolence, something that neither his grandfather nor his father could accomplish."
"Just when he was full of ambition and pride, the Zunghars suddenly rebelled, and Qianlong's face was thrown to the ground and trampled on."
"You are slapping him in the face and scolding him. You think you can surpass your grandfather and your father? Don't you, a lucky guy, have the right to know?"
"Brother, do you think that given Qianlong's arrogant temper, can he tolerate this?"
Zhu Houzhao understood.
"So in the end, we still have to show off our military strength."
Zhu Houcong bowed and said:
"My Royal Brother is absolutely right. Otherwise, the rebellion of the Junggar tribe will not stop."
"These people won't admit defeat unless they are beaten and scared by themselves."
Zhu Houzhao patted Zhu Houcong's shoulder with satisfaction and said happily:
"Alright! No wonder you were able to fool those bastards! Your brain really paid off!"
Zhu Houcong smiled awkwardly a few times.
He took it as a compliment.
"But, my brother... do we really have to talk like this?"
At this time, the two were squatting on the ground.
There were a few marbles at his feet.
Zhu Houzhao heard this and said cautiously:
"You're not trying to cheat, are you?"
"No! This marble is mine!"
As he spoke, he flicked his thumb, and the glass marble held between his fingers slid along the gully, knocking away the marbles blocking the way.
Zhu Houcong looked at the jubilant emperor with a twitching mouth.
The ministers may dislike you, and it may be because of you.
……
Qing Dynasty and Qianlong period
Qianlong now feels so angry when he thinks of Yongchang!
"Not even a hint of Manchu bravery!"
He could not tolerate the stupidity, incompetence and repeated missed opportunities of the front-line generals!
Yongchang used the excuse that he had too few soldiers and insufficient food to suppress the rebellion, while other frontline generals and ministers were mostly in a panic!
When the life and death of Bandi and others were unknown, Liu Tongxun, the governor of Shaanxi and Gansu who was responsible for transporting food and wages, believed the rumors and requested to abandon Barkol and retreat to Hami!
"Amursana was just a desperate thief at that time!"
Qianlong angrily said to Yongyan:
"A desperado who escaped by chance actually scared them like this!"
It is really hard to forgive us for abandoning the martial and brave traditions and spirit of our ancestors!
……
[Just when Qianlong had lost his patience, his pacification, his leniency, and his heart was filled with hatred and was about to turn evil, a battle report from the front made him smile.]
[Zaisang Uktu in Yili City and Xiksirge, Bayan Basang and others who captured him all expressed their willingness to return to the Qing court and plan to capture Amursana alive to atone for their sins.]
[The one who accomplished this was Salar, who had deserted the battlefield and was captured alive by the rebels.]
[Although Salar is timid, he has a high emotional intelligence. ]
[Although he was in the enemy camp, he did not join the rebellion, but instead began to preach. ]
[He described the high level of treatment he received after surrendering to the Qing court, explaining the lenient policy formulated by Emperor Qianlong before him.]
[Under his "inspiration", people in Yili City expressed their willingness to "abandon the dark and join the light"]
……
{What a eloquent tongue you have.}
{My body is in Cao's camp, but my heart is with Han (dog head)}
It’s really annoying to type during the New Year... walking around the streets.
(End of this chapter)
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