Coquettish Rebirth

However, at such a time, I don't know if the heavens favored Jia Hongjian.Jia Hongjian, who didn't know about Jobs's conspiracy and tricks, received a call from his father at this moment—"Hey, son, how is it in the United States?" asked calmly. "It's okay, but I'm in the UK now, negotiating something with Sony's boss, and I'll go back to the US after the deal is over. What's the matter, Dad? Is there something wrong at home?" Jia Hongjian asked. "No, it's just that I've been watching on TV for the past few days that the United States is investigating the dumping of our Chinese products! Just recently, you, China Satellite TV, made a special program, saying that after China entered TO, we were always targeted by the United States. , The dumping investigations we received in the past four years accounted for more than 8% of the US anti-dumping investigations!

In 02, there was an anti-dumping investigation on ball bearings, and then the United States investigated whether our country’s honey was dumped, and whether it had an impact on their American honey companies. Then last year, there was an anti-dumping investigation on color TVs. As a result, our Chinese TV industry suffered a disastrous failure. It is said that Chinese color TVs worth 2.76 million U.S. dollars will encounter special anti-dumping duties this year, and Changhong, for example, will be under investigation!Then a special tax of 25% was imposed!Although Lao Ni retired, he was also very worried about this matter, and he was gloomy all day long.I just thought you are not making mobile phones recently?Your mobile phone will not be investigated for anti-dumping, right? ""my phone?How can it be! "Jia Hongjian really relaxed his vigilance when he was talking to his father, so he answered immediately without thinking. How could his first reaction be! Because his mobile phone was an imitation! Who in history Heard of the anti-dumping investigation? And Samsung’s mobile phone has never heard of the anti-dumping investigation! So Jia Hongjian’s first reaction was that Samsung was fine. How could there be any problem with his mobile phone? But as soon as he said this, Jia Hong Gradually, the second reaction came—fuck, those two are different! Apple is an American company, how could it be dumped by the US Department of Commerce? As for Samsung, this Samsung is a Korean company, and Samsung’s major shareholder In fact, it is a consortium from the United States! On the other hand, although Samsung also has cheap phones, can their cheap phones be compared with those in China? Isn’t Samsung’s products always a representative of high prices? Samsung’s expensive products are so expensive that the United States can’t wait for them In this way, how is it possible to investigate their anti-dumping? Moreover, Jia Hongjian remembered that his mobile phone was sold at a low price! He also remembered that when TV sets were exported to Europe with profit and profit, they encountered anti-dumping! As a result It also stipulated a quota of 30 sets a year! In the end, Jia Hongjian had to help Changhong go to Germany to buy a TV factory specializing in assembly to save the country by curving such a trade regulation!

Since TV sets will be anti-dumped in Europe.Then it is said that TV sets were also anti-dumped in the United States last year... Then will our mobile phone be anti-dumped in the United States?Although our mobile phones are the same as Apple's practice in history, they are all purchased globally-people buy Apple's screen from LG.The memory may be from Samsung, and the pu is also from Samsung, and then assembled at Foxconn.We use our own LCD panel, then our own pu and our own communication chip, we use Sony's mos camera and Biadi's battery, and finally we assemble it in Biadi.On the surface, everyone is similar, but don't forget, the problem is that Apple is an American company!The United States will not sue an American company for dumping itself!And don't forget.Apple has been quite unscrupulous in history. The cost of 2000 can be sold for 4000!Under such circumstances, even if the United States conducts an anti-dumping investigation on American companies, it will not investigate Apple!Because the price is very expensive!But Huaxia Hi-Tech is different, 4000 mobile phones, this Huaxia Hi-Tech is selling 4000!If this is unlucky, it is really easy to be subject to anti-dumping investigations, right? ...After thinking of this, Jia Hongjian hurriedly told his father that he knew, and then he called an assistant like Wang Danshui to find out the detailed cases of domestic companies being investigated by Europe and the United States for anti-dumping in recent years and send them to him. , he should study it carefully!As a result, the girl called several people to help him find information.After finding it, I burned it directly, and then used Huaxia Hi-Tech's special plane to deliver it to Jia Hongjian after an 8-hour flight!When Jia Hongjian took it out and took a look, he was really surprised!In the context of global economic integration and trade liberalization, with the increasing saturation of the international market, and in view of the fact that the abuse of free trade has caused harm to the economies of various countries, the conflicts between dumping and anti-dumping have become increasingly fierce in the world.In the wave of anti-dumping against China, the United States has played a leading role.The United States is not only one of the first countries in the world to formulate anti-dumping policies, but also one of the most active countries in the world to implement anti-dumping policies.As a big trading country, China's import and export trade volume exceeded 2003 billion US dollars in 8000, ranking third in the world.But at the same time, China is also the country that suffers the most anti-dumping complaints in the world!Among the countries that encountered anti-dumping investigations in the world between 95 and 2005, China ranked first!South Korea ranks second, the Bay Area ranks third, and the United States itself ranks fourth!

从这种角度来看，制造业越牛逼的国家，那自然是遭遇的反倾销调查就越多！在这些针对中国的反倾销等贸易壁垒中,?美国无论在涉案金额还是在涉案次数上都占据很大比重。2003年中国对美出口产品共遭遇?11?起贸易救济调查,?其中反倾销9起、特保2起,?涉案金额高达18.?5亿美元。2003年美国对中国产品的立案金额已占到世界各国对中国产品立案总金额的88%。而且,?美国政府更以美国对华巨额贸易逆差等问题为由,?利用反倾销、特保措施等手段对中国实施限制性贸易政策措施，反倾销问题己经成为中美经贸关系中最具争议性的问题之一，其政治意义恐怕己超过了经济意义。

And really speaking, why does the United States keep staring at China to find fault?On the surface it seems.Raising anti-dumping issues on Chinese products is an important reason for Sino-US trade frictions. For the United States, the reason for anti-dumping against China is that the US trade deficit has led to the rise of domestic protectionist forces.China and the United States regard China as a "non-market economy country".Adopt discriminatory anti-dumping policies.And actually speaking.The United States finds fault with China because China's manufacturing industry is getting better!Although most people feel that Chinese manufacturing is not as powerful as American manufacturing?But here it is 2005.China is already the only country in the world that owns all industrial categories and industrial subcategories stipulated by the United Nations!And it's the only country!

That is to say, in the general impression, which country's industry is strong or not, it depends on its "depth".That is how high their technology is!In fact, whether the industry is awesome or not is often the breadth or width, and how cheaply a thing can be produced!That's right!China is awesome because it can produce all kinds of things extremely cheaply!Some people may think that this is a sweatshop or something... But the problem is that large-scale industrial production itself is not the production of artworks. Please find Swiss handmade watches for artworks!Industrialized large-scale production is either high-end or cheap, and it is to produce the most products that meet the requirements at the cheapest price!Just like the Soviet Union fought World War II with Germany, Germany had the time and resources to build 10 state-of-the-art tanks for the Soviet Union to explode [-] tanks!Come on, what is the result of selling [-] cars to [-] cars?The result is that the German army has been pushed back to Berlin!

When any country's industry is strong, it must promote free trade!When your own industry is not good or some fields are not good, you need trade protection!Back in the old China, the United States could sign a trade treaty with China.Why do you want to trade with both parties with zero tariffs?It's not because all kinds of products in the United States are produced cheaper than in China!China is produced in small workshops, while the United States is produced in large industries!Then if such a trade treaty lasts until today, then the United States will cry to death!Because a large number of their industries will be overwhelmed by low-priced Chinese goods!Does the United States want trade protection?

Having said that, looking at simple cases, Jia Hongjian first focused his attention on last year's Sino-US color TV case.He found out that in the China-US color TV case, China can actually not lose so badly. The split in the camp at the beginning and the later farce caused the passive situation of Chinese enterprises. On May 03, 5, the U.S. Wuhe Electronics Company filed a complaint with the U.S. Department of Commerce and the International Trade Commission, accusing China of dumping 2-inch or larger color TVs exported to the United States.a week later.Representatives of major domestic enterprises held an emergency meeting at the Chamber of Commerce of Machinery and Electronics to establish an offensive and defensive alliance, and the Chamber of Commerce of Machinery and Electronics came forward.Jointly hire a lawyer to respond to the lawsuit.But in the next few days, Chuangwei invited tl, Kangjia, and Haixin to jointly hire lawyers and form an alliance to negotiate with the United States; then Changhong, Xiahua, and Haier, which were excluded, immediately turned against each other and took the lead in self-reliance. camp, the United Mobile Phone Chamber of Commerce hired American lawyers to respond to the lawsuit; after that, tl Chuangwei Haixin stepped up to form another front. On June 21, the Kang family, who had been silent all the time, suddenly declared that they were "independently responding to the lawsuit."The offensive and defensive alliance was completely split.

At the first hearing of the U.S. Department of Commerce, it was the U.S. distributors Apex and Wal-Mart who supported Chinese color TVs and did not dump them. However, the lawyers hired by the Chamber of Machinery and Electronics were puzzling.Not knowing that they would be in the same camp as Xoceco and other manufacturers, they appeared in court to respond to the lawsuit.At this time, the domestic color TV giants are busy cooperating.I don't know. On June 6, the U.S. International Trade Commission initially ruled that Chinese color TVs constituted dumping.One month from the prosecution to the preliminary judgment.Chinese companies have successfully "conspired" to divide into three camps. While trying to protect their own interests, each camp wants to use the Americans to attack other camps in order to gain more market share. The same camp also has its own "ghosts".As a result, Qingqing's life was calculated and calculated. The US ruling was aimed at all Chinese color TV companies. US companies used this month to successfully win the lawsuit.It was not until the hearing of the US Department of Commerce in March 16 that the Chinese color TV giants realized the problem and jointly formed a team of lawyers to defend.However, the general trend is gone. On April 04, the final result of the US Department of Commerce maintained the preliminary ruling, ruling that Chinese color TVs were dumped.

The lawsuit is over.Xiahua’s anti-dumping duty was greatly reduced from 31.70% to 4.35%. The news that “some Chinese color TV manufacturers reached a behind-the-scenes transaction with Wuhe Electronics, which led to the final failure of China’s color TV” quickly spread to all major media, and it was conclusively stated that Xiamen Hua There is a behind-the-scenes order transaction with Wuhe Electronics, and the minimum loss is obtained by selling a domestic company.It was colleagues who launched this "conspiracy", "because no one outside the industry can speak so 'realistically' and know the detailed inside story."But the fact is that Xiahua has obtained a lower tax rate because of its high-end route.The foreign aggression is not over, and there is another "conspiracy" of internal strife.Unlike Chinese companies, Americans use "Yangmou".Although the injustice of the judgment made by them taking advantage of China's lack of market economy status is obvious, their way of thinking and means of action always follow the rules of law, and there is no obvious injustice in the entire litigation procedure.In particular, the on-the-spot inspections conducted by the inspection team of the U.S. Department of Commerce in China are so detailed that domestic companies are stunned.Xiahua spokesman Sun Guangrong said that the investigation included every component, screw, small piece of paper and consumable material used in manufacturing, and even the product's performance, function, classification, and size.In addition, provenance explanations and evidence for these objects are required.During the nearly 20 days in Changhong, the inspection team went to all relevant departments and checked all the information.When Changhong spokesman Liu Haizhong was asked about the content of the investigation, he said "too much!" several times in succession.

On the other hand, the habitual thinking of domestic enterprises is a black-box operation outside the rules. In the long-term immature market system, the lack of rules makes them accustomed to using "conspiracy" methods to obtain benefits, such as the price alliance of the eight major color TV manufacturers, malicious price cuts to disrupt the market, etc. And so on and on.China lost the lawsuit, but Malaysia's color TV industry, which was also the defendant in the anti-dumping with China, won a big victory.The Malaysian government and the color TV companies unanimously cited the relevant provisions of the World Trade Organization, and argued that Mexico and other countries exported more color TVs to the United States than Malaysia, but were not charged as an example.The US finally ruled that Malaysian color TVs did not constitute dumping.Today, when the market system is gradually improving, especially when dealing with countries with mature market economies, "conspiracy" will eventually suffer losses.