Revolution 1938

() For Yan'an at this time, there are not a few people who have opinions on the future direction of Zhongyang. Those who have doubts are actually not a few people. For veterans of the revolution, the policies issued by Zhong Yang at this moment are obviously out of this era, and even some rebellious policies really make them a little at a loss.

Yan'an Wangjiaba, Yan'an Anti-Japanese Military Training School is different from the newly established military and political university. Compared with the latter, it mainly trains senior military commanders and administrative cadres, while the military training school is specially opened for middle and lower military commanders. It is mainly to prepare the middle and lower level commanders of the original Eighth Route Army, New Fourth Army and other party troops in advance in response to the changes in the equipment level and warfare technology of the troops after the subsequent reorganization.

However, Zhong Yang's idea is not as simple as everyone thinks. In Zhong Yang's eyes, military command ability can be cultivated through actual combat, but the political awareness and views of things of the commanders are not so simple to reverse of.Therefore, in the end, in military training schools, the training of command methods and combat methods has become a marginalized matter, and more of it is the discussion of Zhong Yang and the future line of the party.

It was because such discussions were too frequent and intense, and even affected the development of the entire military training work. In the end, the main people in charge of Zhong Yang still had to take time out to come to the school and have a thorough discussion with the lower-level commanders face to face. discuss.

"Comrade instructor, how did the Soviet Union offend you? If you want to criticize them like this, it's not the October Revolution. The Soviet people are still living in dire straits."

"I have no objection to the October Revolution. I also believe that the Soviet Workers Party saved the Soviet people, but what I object to is the Soviet Union's dictates to other countries. China's affairs should be decided by our Chinese people. Soviet people, stay away go."

"Comrade instructor, what kind of narrow nationalist thinking are you doing? You are not industrialism, you are not revolution."

"Comrade, don't label others as you please. Labeling is a typical left-leaning erroneous thinking. Why do you have any reason to say that I am a narrow nationalist thought? Can you find a basis for it in the works of Enkos and Marx? "

"Marx said that the ultimate goal of the proletariat is to overthrow the brutal exploitation of the bourgeoisie and establish its own proletarian regime."

"Did Marx ever say that you can directly interfere with revolutions in other countries?"

"Marx and Engels' ideas are outdated. Comrade Stalin told us that industrialism should serve the working people all over the world, and should personally participate in the revolution. There should be no distinction between you and me."

"Stalin? Who is he, can he represent industrialism?"

"you......"

"Okay, everyone stop arguing."

Mao Runze and others who had just arrived at the door of the classroom of the military training school immediately heard the so-called debate in the report, which was so intense.Quickly push the door and go in to adjust.Seeing that the top leader in their minds had arrived, everyone immediately began to chatter.

"Chairman, Chairman, are we really no longer accepting the path of the Soviet comrades?"

"Chairman, Chairman, are we going to follow the industrialist route or the socialist route?"

"Chairman, Chairman, we have not listened to Comrade Stalin's instructions."

Faced with these disturbing questions, Mao Runze stretched out his hand and pressed down with a smile, motioning for everyone to be quiet, then walked to the podium and said.

"Comrades, our central yang is also very clear about the doubts in everyone's mind. Not long ago, these old guys in our central yang also had many doubts in their hearts. They were as excited and unforgiving as everyone else. "

Mao Runze didn't speak the truth, but just made a joke for everyone with a smile.It made everyone laugh out loud.

"However, everyone's questions are questions. Don't argue, let alone hurt your friendship. Don't think that your instructors are easy to bully because they are so young. You are no match for them in terms of tactical command. You must accept education with humility. Our middle school In order to hire these teachers for you, Yang took out his old face."

"Haha, Chairman, don't worry, we must study hard and listen to the teacher's words."

"Well, what this comrade said is good, yes, studying hard is not only about the level of combat skills, but also your revolutionary thinking.

Yes, we have to admit that our revolution did start to find its direction after the October Revolution in the Soviet Union. We learned and followed. The Soviet revolution gave us inspiration and an example.

However, we in China have our own problems after all. We do not have the industrial foundation of the October Revolution in the Soviet Union, we do not have the vast working class to support us that the proletarian revolution needs, and we have a large number of poor peasants who need to solve their food and drink Wearing problems, what they are facing is not the so-called revolutionary needs, but the problem of survival.

Comrades, you should have no less dealings with our peasant brothers, and many of your comrades are the children of farmers. You should know better in your hearts what our fathers, fellow villagers want.What they want is land, a subsistence life.

Therefore, we cannot directly deprive farmers of their land like the Soviet Communist Party, or even force them to become agricultural workers. Our peasant brothers are a full 4 million, not tens of millions in the Soviet Union, and we do not have that much land. Not so perfect agricultural technology.

If you simply learn the methods of the Soviet Union, what will it lead to? Have you ever thought about it?Forcibly drive our peasant brothers out of their land, forcibly form so-called farms, and then let other so-called agricultural workers go to farm the land.

This method may indeed solve our problem of lack of food and clothing immediately, but what about the farmers who have been driven away? They have no culture and cannot meet our requirements for agricultural workers. What will happen to them in the end? In fact, the Soviet Union has already told us up.

This is a letter from our comrades in the USSR, where peasants are being exploited in the most brutal way, driven and killed, driven to cold Siberia.Eventually freeze to death and starve to death.Our comrades wrote to ask Zhong Yang, is this really the way we need to go?

I am here to tell you directly, no!This is not our way.

We followed the road of the Soviet Union back then. We led our proletarian workers in the cities and hoped to establish our own political power, but the facts tell us that this road will not work. How many workers died under the enemy’s butcher knife? this result?

Because we ignore the reality of our country, we don't have a complete industry, and we don't have a large-scale proletariat, and our strength can't defeat the enemy.Therefore, our continuous revolution and failure since 1921, in the final analysis, is because we did not realize this.

Now, after in-depth discussion and planning with the comrades in Puhai, Zhong Yang finally believes that we must plan the future road according to the actual situation of our country. We must unite our most numerous peasant brothers and find the future road for them. Solve their immediate predicament.

Then it is to develop industry and develop commerce in our base areas, first to achieve all-round improvement in the lives of the people in the base areas, and finally to establish the great development of the working class, and finally to achieve the final victory of our proletarian revolution on this basis.

Therefore, the realization of industrialism will be the long-term goal of our party, our ultimate goal, and the intermediate goal is to first realize our minzhu revolution and establish a duli independent socialist country.Struggle for our nation and the country to stand on the forest of nations.

And what is our immediate goal?It is to drive away Ri himself, restore the min zhudu li of our country, ensure that our sovereignty is not violated, and then develop our industry, agriculture, and commerce, improve the living standards of the people we lead, and let our people truly experience what It is the superiority of socialism, and truly experience why socialism is our goal and direction.Ultimately achieve the unification of our country with the least cost and lay the foundation for our intermediate goals.

Therefore, our comrades, you may not be able to figure it out now, and you may not be able to get around it. , the development of agriculture, and learning how to let the people experience what a socialist society is and what is the superiority of socialism.

So everyone stop arguing, use your heart and brain to think and remember.Ultimately achieve our common goal. "

Following Mao Runze's words, the entire classroom became silent, and after a little silence, applause broke out.Hearing such an expression from the top leader of the party, these grassroots commanders finally understood the thoughts of the top party leaders, and finally healed the doubts in their hearts.

On the second day of the Lunar New Year, everyone, happy new year, are you happy with the red envelopes?Hahaha!Your veterans are still working hard to write novels for you, and everyone is still reluctant to buy a monthly pass, a monthly pass!