WeChat shakes out 5000 years
Chapter 297 Mohism
Chapter 297 Mohism ([-])
In a feudal society, people can easily think of Confucianism, where a hundred schools of thought contend.It is really because Confucianism is so powerful that it almost runs through the entire feudal society.
Legalists and Strategists also have a good sense of existence, at least in some periods, they occupied a dominant position.
But the Mohist school is obviously not mentioned much.
In fact, in the pre-Qin period when a hundred schools of thought were contending, Mohism was extremely powerful, and once reached the level of keeping pace with Confucianism, it could be called the two most dazzling stars among all schools.
Mo Zhai, the founder of Mohism, was originally a Confucianist, but later parted ways with Confucianism because of different ideas.For this traitor, Confucianism hated it deeply, and carried out all-round suppression, but the results were not ideal.Mohism has grown rapidly and achieved fruitful results, vaguely threatening the dominance of Confucianism.
In the debate with several other schools of learning, Mohism has achieved fruitful results. Not only Confucianism has been beaten again and again, but Gongsun Long, who proposed that a white horse is not a horse, was also defeated by the Mohist attack.
However, in the Han Dynasty, Dong Zhongru put forward the idea of exclusive respect for Confucianism, which led to the complete demise of the Mohist line. For thousands of years, Mohism was almost silent in the long river of history and was rarely mentioned, but it did not really die out. Instead, it gradually divided into two factions. One faction continued to adhere to the theory of Mohism, but it was transferred from the public to the underground.The other faction is terrifying and has become a ranger who has had a huge impact on feudal society.
Until the Qing Dynasty, the Mohism revived and got further development.
The reason why Mohism failed has been analyzed in many literatures, so I won't repeat it here.The most direct reason is that Mohism does not represent the will of the ruling class, but the will of the working masses.
A look at the ten basic ideas of Mohism can predict its ending:
And love.Everyone is familiar, this is a more thorough and complete fraternity;
Non-offensive.Opposing war, thinking about the current state of Qin, conquering from east to west, is simply trampling on Mohist thought;
Shangxian.This is awesome, and it is based on talents, regardless of background.What really realized this was the imperial examination system established by the Sui Dynasty a few hundred years later.Moreover, the imperial examination system, which had influenced the feudal society for thousands of years, only partially realized the idea of honoring the worthy.
Still the same.Work together to serve the people.Is this idea strong?
Tianzhi.Master the laws of nature.
famous ghost.Respect the wisdom and experience of predecessors.
Fate.My fate cannot be controlled by the sky, and I have to control my own destiny by my own efforts.
Non-joy.Get rid of the shackles of ritual and music.
Save money.Advocate saving and despise waste.
Another idea is to master logic.
Niubi not?
Anyway, Chai Luo had nothing to do, and when he read the stories of various schools of thought, he almost regarded Mo Di as a guy who had traveled through the modern society.His ideas are simply too advanced.Many concepts are tirelessly pursued and admired by people in modern society.
But it was more than 2000 years ago that these ideas were put forward!
Many Mohist theories are hundreds or even thousands of years earlier than the later recognized traditional theories in Europe.
What makes Chai Luo admire the Mohist the most is that almost every Mohist child is a skilled craftsman.Is Lu Ban, the carpenter's patriarch, good?Still defeated by Mohist children more than once.
It's no wonder that Pao Ding has such a superb skill in unraveling cattle. He turned out to be a disciple of the Mohist school.
I didn't expect that in Fatty Ying's kitchen, there was a great power of the Mo family hidden. Wouldn't this surprise everyone!
"Hey, I originally wanted to reward him, but after knowing that he is Pao Ding, I don't know what to do. I haven't heard anyone tell me that Pao Ding is in my royal dining room!"
Fatty Win was depressed, Li Si, Meng Wu, and Wei Liao all bowed their heads and remained silent.
It's about the safety of Fatty Win, and this matter really can't be easily confused.Zhao Gao's complexion was very ugly, he was in charge of many things in the harem and the imperial dining room, and he didn't even know that a master like Pao Ding had sneaked into the imperial dining room.
It's actually easy, as long as Pao Ding has a fake name, it's too easy to get in.That is, when he saw the god today, that guy confessed his true identity.
Others didn't dare to mix it up, but Chai Luo didn't care. He laughed and took a bite of the apple:
"What are you struggling with? Pao Ding can take the initiative to run to your territory, so why not be unhappy? It means that everyone admires you and is willing to help you sincerely. Is there still too many people who dislike talents in this year? ?”
"Master Immortal, this king is also a person who loves talents as much as his life, but do you think I can really feel at ease when I eat the meals cooked by Pao Ding every day?"
"There's nothing unreliable. I'm really worried, just ask him if it's okay? Or arrange a idle job for him, let him study theoretical things every day, and don't actually operate it? Is it okay to be so entangled? !"
"Ask? My immortal teacher, do you think that a person who plots evil will admit what he is going to do?"
"Cut, be careful when Pao Ding sues you for slander. Why do you say that he is plotting against you? I really plan to deal with you. I have done it long ago. Why do I have to wait until now?"
Ying Zheng was speechless at what Chai Luo said, and was stunned for a moment.
Wei Liao's head turned faster, and he laughed:
"These things must be troublesome for us ordinary people. Your majesty is the son of heaven, but he still hasn't reached the height of a fairy. If you have the help of an immortal teacher, I'm afraid our majesty won't have to worry about it!"
A word to wake up the dreamer!
Fatty Win patted his head with his hands:
"Hey, that's right, why did I forget about you, Master Immortal? You're just a butcher, haha, to you, it's a trivial matter, haha!"
"Damn it, I didn't say..."
"Well, since the immortal master has brought it up, he will definitely not stand by. I have been in contact with the immortal master a few times, and Meng Wu can feel that the immortal master has a warm heart. Your Majesty, you can relax!"
Meng Wu, the old man, was also following along to make fun of him.
Damn, I'm really full!
Did Pao Ding come here to cook for Fatty Ying sincerely, or is he just none of his own business with the idea of assassinating the king like Jing Ke!
Under the pressure of Wei Liao and Meng Wu, it seemed that he would accept this matter even if he didn't.
If Li Si didn't understand what Wei Liao and Meng Wu meant at this time, he wouldn't have the chance to become prime minister later on. It happened that everyone else was sitting, and only he stood by the table in order to explain to Chai Luo that Pao Ding was.After the words of the two accomplices of the fat man fell, he rushed to Chai Luo, bowed to the ground, and saluted:
"That's it, Master Immortal!"
This shit is trying to catch the ducks on the shelves, okay?
Looking at the conspirators big and small in the court, Chai Luo's nose almost turned crooked.
You guys do things like this.
I also blame myself for my sloppy mouth. Why do you ask a cook's name when you have nothing to do? Now trouble your upper body!
Should!
(End of this chapter)
In a feudal society, people can easily think of Confucianism, where a hundred schools of thought contend.It is really because Confucianism is so powerful that it almost runs through the entire feudal society.
Legalists and Strategists also have a good sense of existence, at least in some periods, they occupied a dominant position.
But the Mohist school is obviously not mentioned much.
In fact, in the pre-Qin period when a hundred schools of thought were contending, Mohism was extremely powerful, and once reached the level of keeping pace with Confucianism, it could be called the two most dazzling stars among all schools.
Mo Zhai, the founder of Mohism, was originally a Confucianist, but later parted ways with Confucianism because of different ideas.For this traitor, Confucianism hated it deeply, and carried out all-round suppression, but the results were not ideal.Mohism has grown rapidly and achieved fruitful results, vaguely threatening the dominance of Confucianism.
In the debate with several other schools of learning, Mohism has achieved fruitful results. Not only Confucianism has been beaten again and again, but Gongsun Long, who proposed that a white horse is not a horse, was also defeated by the Mohist attack.
However, in the Han Dynasty, Dong Zhongru put forward the idea of exclusive respect for Confucianism, which led to the complete demise of the Mohist line. For thousands of years, Mohism was almost silent in the long river of history and was rarely mentioned, but it did not really die out. Instead, it gradually divided into two factions. One faction continued to adhere to the theory of Mohism, but it was transferred from the public to the underground.The other faction is terrifying and has become a ranger who has had a huge impact on feudal society.
Until the Qing Dynasty, the Mohism revived and got further development.
The reason why Mohism failed has been analyzed in many literatures, so I won't repeat it here.The most direct reason is that Mohism does not represent the will of the ruling class, but the will of the working masses.
A look at the ten basic ideas of Mohism can predict its ending:
And love.Everyone is familiar, this is a more thorough and complete fraternity;
Non-offensive.Opposing war, thinking about the current state of Qin, conquering from east to west, is simply trampling on Mohist thought;
Shangxian.This is awesome, and it is based on talents, regardless of background.What really realized this was the imperial examination system established by the Sui Dynasty a few hundred years later.Moreover, the imperial examination system, which had influenced the feudal society for thousands of years, only partially realized the idea of honoring the worthy.
Still the same.Work together to serve the people.Is this idea strong?
Tianzhi.Master the laws of nature.
famous ghost.Respect the wisdom and experience of predecessors.
Fate.My fate cannot be controlled by the sky, and I have to control my own destiny by my own efforts.
Non-joy.Get rid of the shackles of ritual and music.
Save money.Advocate saving and despise waste.
Another idea is to master logic.
Niubi not?
Anyway, Chai Luo had nothing to do, and when he read the stories of various schools of thought, he almost regarded Mo Di as a guy who had traveled through the modern society.His ideas are simply too advanced.Many concepts are tirelessly pursued and admired by people in modern society.
But it was more than 2000 years ago that these ideas were put forward!
Many Mohist theories are hundreds or even thousands of years earlier than the later recognized traditional theories in Europe.
What makes Chai Luo admire the Mohist the most is that almost every Mohist child is a skilled craftsman.Is Lu Ban, the carpenter's patriarch, good?Still defeated by Mohist children more than once.
It's no wonder that Pao Ding has such a superb skill in unraveling cattle. He turned out to be a disciple of the Mohist school.
I didn't expect that in Fatty Ying's kitchen, there was a great power of the Mo family hidden. Wouldn't this surprise everyone!
"Hey, I originally wanted to reward him, but after knowing that he is Pao Ding, I don't know what to do. I haven't heard anyone tell me that Pao Ding is in my royal dining room!"
Fatty Win was depressed, Li Si, Meng Wu, and Wei Liao all bowed their heads and remained silent.
It's about the safety of Fatty Win, and this matter really can't be easily confused.Zhao Gao's complexion was very ugly, he was in charge of many things in the harem and the imperial dining room, and he didn't even know that a master like Pao Ding had sneaked into the imperial dining room.
It's actually easy, as long as Pao Ding has a fake name, it's too easy to get in.That is, when he saw the god today, that guy confessed his true identity.
Others didn't dare to mix it up, but Chai Luo didn't care. He laughed and took a bite of the apple:
"What are you struggling with? Pao Ding can take the initiative to run to your territory, so why not be unhappy? It means that everyone admires you and is willing to help you sincerely. Is there still too many people who dislike talents in this year? ?”
"Master Immortal, this king is also a person who loves talents as much as his life, but do you think I can really feel at ease when I eat the meals cooked by Pao Ding every day?"
"There's nothing unreliable. I'm really worried, just ask him if it's okay? Or arrange a idle job for him, let him study theoretical things every day, and don't actually operate it? Is it okay to be so entangled? !"
"Ask? My immortal teacher, do you think that a person who plots evil will admit what he is going to do?"
"Cut, be careful when Pao Ding sues you for slander. Why do you say that he is plotting against you? I really plan to deal with you. I have done it long ago. Why do I have to wait until now?"
Ying Zheng was speechless at what Chai Luo said, and was stunned for a moment.
Wei Liao's head turned faster, and he laughed:
"These things must be troublesome for us ordinary people. Your majesty is the son of heaven, but he still hasn't reached the height of a fairy. If you have the help of an immortal teacher, I'm afraid our majesty won't have to worry about it!"
A word to wake up the dreamer!
Fatty Win patted his head with his hands:
"Hey, that's right, why did I forget about you, Master Immortal? You're just a butcher, haha, to you, it's a trivial matter, haha!"
"Damn it, I didn't say..."
"Well, since the immortal master has brought it up, he will definitely not stand by. I have been in contact with the immortal master a few times, and Meng Wu can feel that the immortal master has a warm heart. Your Majesty, you can relax!"
Meng Wu, the old man, was also following along to make fun of him.
Damn, I'm really full!
Did Pao Ding come here to cook for Fatty Ying sincerely, or is he just none of his own business with the idea of assassinating the king like Jing Ke!
Under the pressure of Wei Liao and Meng Wu, it seemed that he would accept this matter even if he didn't.
If Li Si didn't understand what Wei Liao and Meng Wu meant at this time, he wouldn't have the chance to become prime minister later on. It happened that everyone else was sitting, and only he stood by the table in order to explain to Chai Luo that Pao Ding was.After the words of the two accomplices of the fat man fell, he rushed to Chai Luo, bowed to the ground, and saluted:
"That's it, Master Immortal!"
This shit is trying to catch the ducks on the shelves, okay?
Looking at the conspirators big and small in the court, Chai Luo's nose almost turned crooked.
You guys do things like this.
I also blame myself for my sloppy mouth. Why do you ask a cook's name when you have nothing to do? Now trouble your upper body!
Should!
(End of this chapter)
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