College Entrance Examination English Vocabulary Test Center Handbook

Chapter 10

jacket; jacket
sweater sweater

job work; occupation

a bad job unlucky thing/a good job lucky thing/do a job on sb.ruin someone/on the job concentrate on working/be out of job
He got a____with that company recently. There is always a lot of____for
people who are out of____.
A. work; jobs; jobs B. work; work; jobs
C. job; work; work D. job; jobs; work
Parse answer C.Sentence meaning: He finally found a job in that company.There are always plenty of jobs for the unemployed.Examine the analysis of synonyms. Both work and job mean "work" but work is an uncountable noun and job is a countable noun.In addition, work can also be used as a countable noun, but it means "works"; when used in the plural form, it means "factory", but it is often regarded as a singular.According to the meaning of the sentence, the correct answer is C.

join join, participate in; connect
join in to participate in (activity)/join the army to join the army/join the club such as entering the club/join....to_ connect... and.../join together connect together/join up unite (connect)
accompanying
joke joke, joke. joke

have a joke with sb．Tell a joke with someone/in joke to make a joke/make a joke about with… as a laughing stock, to make a joke of…/ptay a joke on sb.make fun of someone

journey long distance travel; itinerary, distance

go to a journey to travel/be on journey/make a journey to travel somewhere

I'll travel to the south of China next summer.
I hope you'II have a good___.
A. travelB. jcurneyC. directionD． watch
Parse answer B.Sentence meaning: ——I will travel to southern China next summer. ——I hope you will have a happy journey.Check noun analysis.Habitual collocation: have a good journey and have a safe journey.Options A, C, and D are all inconsistent with the meaning of the sentence.

to one's joy
It is very___and___for us students to have sports after a whole day's study .
A. joy; relaxed
C. joyful; relaxing
B． joyful; relaxation
D． joyful; relaxed
Parse answer C.Sentence meaning: After a whole day of study, it is joyful and relaxing for our students to have some exercise. joyful (adj.) delightful; relaxing, which means that something itself makes people feel relaxed.

Joy is interpreted as "happy" and "fun", and it is generally an uncountable noun.But when it turns to express specific fun things, it is the usage of countable nouns again.Example: It's a joy to see him so healthy It's a joy to see him so healthy.

judge judge, referee. , trial, referee; adjudication: evaluation, identification; that judgment: judgment
clerk/recorder/lawyer/policeman/policewoman/detective
___from his accent, be must be America.
A. Judged; fromB.To judge; of
C. Judging; from D. Judging; of
Parse answer C.Sentence meaning: Judging from his accent, he must be American.In general, the subject of the participle phrase and the subject of the main clause should be consistent, but in these phrases: judging by (from), generally speaking, considering, taking of, supposmg, etc., they are not the behavior of the subject of the main clause, but is an additional phrase that introduces the whole sentence, so it is not affected by the subject of the main clause.

judgment; judgment

Judg (e) (judgment, evaluation) + ment (noun suffix) trial
judgment on sb．sentence someone
Jump off / on the jump.In the midst of busyness/jump about/jump across skip/jump clear of sth.Jump up to hide something/jump for joy jump up for joy/jump into jump into/jump onto jump onto.../jump through jump through/jump to one's feet jump up

jumper jumper/run rush; run/track footprint; track; runway; track race/skate skating/gym gymnastics; gymnasium; gymnasium/beam balance beam/handstand handstand/wrestling wrestling; wrestling/boxing boxing/dive diving/swim swimming/relay race relay

"jump off. One. Yes. Jumping away..., here.,, is a preposition, which can be directly followed by a noun, without from. Example: He jumped off the train before it had quite stopped moving. The train has not stopped completely When he was stable, he jumped down. 0 "jump up", "jump up", English is "jump to one's feet 4. "Jump to... above", the English expression is "jump onto (or on to)
just as just as; just like/just now just now/just then at that time/only just finally...; reluctantly
Just is often used with the present perfect tense. Just now.Just now.It is often used in the past tense. Just now can also be used in the present tense.It means "at this moment, right now".Example: We have just cleaned the classroom.We just cleaned the classroom.

justice justice; fair legal sanctions
just (just, upright) + ice (noun suffix) justice, upright
do justice make a fair evaluation of...

empire/emperor/king/queen, queen/duke/marquis/court court/judge; referee/sentence judgment, judgment/fair/equal, equivalent; equal/law legal clause , decree/detective detective/prove proof, confirm/police police/thief thief, thief/prison prison/rob plunder; robbery/steal steal, steal
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