The revival of Shu Han

Chapter 512 Jiangshan is really picturesque ([-]) (addition for Tianshan Tangmen book friends)

In addition to readjusting central institutions, focusing on revising the powers of local governments at all levels, and appointing officials at all levels.Liu Chen also issued several other orders.

The third order: the order to establish the military rank system.

There is no need to say more about the significance of military rank.On weekdays, he is the guarantee of honor and treatment for soldiers.The orderly promotion of military ranks can effectively break the line of aristocratic families who don't know anything, and can directly parachute to various general positions based on their identity and blood relationship.In this way, the children of poor families are given a channel to get ahead through hard work and loyal service.

On the battlefield, the meaning of military rank is even more obvious: after the army has fought, there will always be times when the organization is completely disrupted.Who is the leader of the group of soldiers gathered at this time to continue fighting?Of course the highest rank in the crowd.

Here, in view of the fact that illiterates account for the majority in this era, and there are very few who can enter Wuzhangyuan College to study.Therefore, Guan Yi did not formulate a system of separating officers and soldiers: that is, the basic system of the later generations who came out of military academies were officers, and those who were conscripted into the army were soldiers.Guan Yi did not use it.

His military rank system only stipulates different starting points and assessment methods.However, through long-term service and excellent performance, soldiers are gradually promoted to officers, which is the mainstream of the promotion of Han officers in the future.

Specifically, this is the case.

The first is the corresponding relationship between military rank and position:
Highest military rank: Marshal.It is generally awarded to the Great Sima (Great Governor), as well as Generals of Chariots, Generals of Hussars, Generals of Wei, etc. who have made great military exploits or have sufficient qualifications.

Admirals: Generals of Chariots, Generals of Hussars, Generals of Wei, and the outstanding generals of Sifang and Sizheng.

Lieutenant generals: generals of the four directions, generals of the four expeditions, generals of the four towns with outstanding merits and qualifications, and generals with special miscellaneous names such as generals Anhan and Fuhan.

Major general: general of the four towns, senior miscellaneous general.

Brigadier General: Ordinary generals with miscellaneous names, Zhonglang generals with particularly outstanding performance.

Colonel: General Zhong Lang
Lieutenant Colonel: senior or meritorious lieutenant

Major: Ordinary Captain, Senior Sima

Captain: Sima, Marquis

Lieutenant: Junhou, Quchang

Second Lieutenant: The head of the village, and the graduates of Wuzhangyuan College will immediately receive the rank of second lieutenant upon graduation.

In terms of soldiers, from low to high, they are divided into four levels: recruits, halberd fighters, sharp fighters, and battle warriors.

The above military ranks, according to the regulations, take an examination every three years (soldiers take an examination once a year), and if you pass the examination, you can be promoted.After the promotion, in addition to the changes in epaulets and clothing, more is the increase in salary and the promotion of subsequent positions.As well as the resulting improvement of social status and self-identity as a soldier.

Of course, although there is no absolute gap between the battle-breaker and the second lieutenant.But when you upgrade from a soldier to an officer, you have command responsibilities.To be a commander, you are illiterate and cannot understand the orders from Shangfeng.You have a stupid head, and you can't remember the meaning of the flag no matter how hard you study...then you still can't do it as an officer.

However, although you are not culturally competent.But he was a good soldier who killed the enemy bravely.Although such a soldier cannot be an officer, he can be a soldier king.Therefore, above the formation breakers, there are also the ranks of sergeant majors at all levels.In short, the treatment of a first-level sergeant major can be compared with that of a major general.It's not a shame to treat such a special talent.

The fourth order: the order to procreate and promote business.

This is to avoid the situation that the family's interests will be damaged too much and they can't find a new way to grow, so they can only fight desperately when they attack the family in the future.And an order specially issued in advance.

The specific content is:
First, the newly established Dayongzhou was designated as a national handicraft industry base and a future industrial workshop base.Engaging in various industries in this area has a huge tax subsidy.

The purpose of doing this, of course, is to artificially give birth to a powerful economic and industrial center.In this way, the strength of the central government and its attractiveness to the surrounding areas can be strengthened, and the separatist ideas behind it can be prevented from rising.

Using the words of the later Zhu Erdian to describe the troubled times of the Republic of China: China has no complete set of heavy industry, let alone a national heavy industry center, so it is very easy for warlords to survive independently of the central government.

Therefore, Guan Yi and Liu Chen explained at the beginning: the establishment of Great Yongzhou (southern Shaanxi, most of Henan, and the mining concentration of Inner Mongolia in Shanxi, which is the most elite area of ​​China in the Three Kingdoms era at the end of Han Dynasty), and no princes will be entrusted in Dayongzhou. And concentrate all kinds of industries here as much as possible.

Second, open the production technology of some daily necessities, such as soap, candles, high alcohol, toothpaste, toothbrush, etc.All families are welcome to invest and build factories in Dayongzhou.

Third, promote the planting of economic crops such as rapeseed and sugarcane, and provide free oil extraction and sugar refining technology-in the future, I will check the household tax and clean up the hidden population.The interests of your aristocratic family will definitely be damaged, but, you can grow cash crops instead.The aristocratic family has land, talents, knowledge, and sales.Changing to cash crops, the income obtained is not less than that of growing grain before.

As for food, well, that's the business of the yeoman.With the personality of Guan Da Sima, after the completion of the household tax checks in the eight states of Kanto in the future, the population of the eleven states of Jihan must be tens of millions.At that time, there were many farmers who paid grain and paid taxes—besides, now that most of your family’s land is used to grow grain, how much can the country receive from you?So you switch to economic crops, while your own income is improved.The country's food reserves will not be affected too much.

Fourth, revise the business tax.For the extraction of commercial tax, only two items are collected: shipping tax and landing tax.Depending on the type of goods, the commercial tax collected is about 20% to 50% of the value of the goods themselves.The rest of the roads and checkpoints will all be cancelled. In order to make the local finances better and life easier, the local officials will definitely treat the merchants kindly.

Fifth, iron control order.The iron here is a general term, but it actually refers to all metals.The main content of this order is that the state controls all metal mining areas, and private mining is strictly prohibited, let alone control of mines: in the future, national policy groups like Fuxingshe, after using the Minsheng Light Industry to complete the original capital accumulation, must enter the heavy industry .

Fifth, the road construction order.During the slack season, the country will organize people from all over the country to repair roads. Centering on the three cities of Chang'an, Luoyang, and Chengdu, it will take 50 to [-] years to connect the various counties with concrete roads as much as possible.Only in this way can the prosperity of business be guaranteed.

Of course, the impact of the above four imperial edicts is nothing compared to the latter one.

On December 274, [-] AD, Liu Chen, Guan Yi, and Li Mi jointly signed and promulgated the epoch-making "Dahan Charter".

In this national constitution, from a legal perspective, a programmatic regulation or guiding opinion is made on the rights and obligations of the country, the nation, the emperor, the succession of the throne, state institutions, local organizations, and the people of the country.

Among them, for the first time, the concept of the Han nationality was clearly put forward.

The "Charter of the Great Han" elaborates that the name of the Han nationality originated from the Han Dynasty.The name of the Han Dynasty originated from the fact that Emperor Gao was named King of Han.The reason why the king of Han is the king of Han is because the fief is in Hanzhong.And Hanzhong got its name because of the Han River.The name of the Han River is because in ancient times, ancient sages noticed that the Yangtze River and the Yellow River both flow from west to east, while the Han River flows from north to south and connects the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.Therefore, the ancients called this great river flowing north-south the Han River, referring to the vast Milky Way in the sky. (The Book of Songs: Zhuo Bi Yun Han, Zhao Hui Yu Tian, ​​Wei Tian has Han, and the prison also has light)

Therefore, the Han people are also Han.Those of the Han nationality, the Galaxy family, the vast family, the boundless family, and the eternal family.

Under the "Emperor Han Charter", there are also "Dahan Civil Law", "Dahan Criminal Law", and "Dahan Procedural Law", which have absorbed the essence of Roman law and Persian law, combined with the actual situation of the country, and with the efforts of scholars from various countries, It took three years to complete the revision of various laws and regulations.So far, Li Mi, the first supreme judge of the Supreme Court, has become worthy of his name.

After the above-mentioned epoch-making instructions, there is another decree that seems inconspicuous, but it makes the Kanto family shudder: Anyone who is selected as Zhongzhong or above in the Nine-Rank Zhongzheng System this year, the patriarch of the family he belongs to , On March [-]th, the fourth year of Guiyuan, I went to a rally in Chang'an City!

　Thanks to Tianshan Tangmen book friends for their strong support all the time.

　　
　
(End of this chapter)