My German Empire
Chapter 994 Environmental (1)
(I am a little busy these two days, today's water two chapters)
"These guys are still iron."
The American high-level has been known that the news of the trial-explosive nuclear weapon can still be intended to have a surrender. "Since I want to just, then I have just got it." Waving hands, telling the Lein Had who just came in to report, looking to Shore. "I just said, continue."
"It is the power supply of major cities. We plan to create a new 31 power plant in the first quarter of next year, mitigate the problem of electricity in major cities." Reporting to this, Shir saw Yatik slightly frowned, carefully asked Tao. "His Royal Highness, but what is wrong?"
Asked in Jenik. "What type of power plant is these?"
"28 of them are fire power plants, and the remaining three are hydroelectric power plants."
"..." may be because of the consciousness of the care environment, Jenik has not too much good sense of fire power. Worse, there is no environmental indicator of the current thermal power plant, there is no dustproof measure. Directly discharge contaminants such as smoke, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. "Prime Minister, have you been to the Lul Industrial Zone?"
Although I don't know that Jeni suddenly filed this, but Shore is in real point. "I just went once a week. There is a factory overtime ..." If he did not finish, he was interrupted by Jenick. "You are going during the day, can you see Blue Sky White Cloud?"
Shore didn't help but shook his head. "No, the temple, where the air visibility is very low, let alone the blue sky and white clouds."
"I want it to be." Yaki sighed, can't help but remember the German writer Heinrich, who won the Nobel Literature Award. Belbe described in Ruer District, Germany in the 1950s. "Both the coke factory, the coke factory, squatting, the foundry does not stop the reddish brown sewage, as well as suspended particles floating in the air, so that all things are covered with a black gray. White clothing The door is going, and it will become a gray. Red tile white wall, the green grass, the homes, but also a dream. "
From the first half of the 18th century, through the whole of the 19th centuries, the first is the UK, and then the European countries have experienced and realize the industrial revolution, and ultimately establish coal, metallurgical, chemical and other industrial production systems. The large-scale mining of coal and burns, providing power to promote the operation of the factory and the operation of the steam machine, and it will inevitably release a large amount of dust, sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and other harmful pollutants. These countries inevitably have a malignant situation in smog-Teng Teng, smoke poisoning incident, river pollution, etc.
With the expansion of industrialization and the advancement of science and technology, the yield and consumption of coal in Western countries have risen year by year. According to estimates, in the early 1940s, the world's industrial production and home combustion released tens of millions of tons per year, two-thirds of which were produced by coal. After the end of the Second World War, the world economy resumed the development period after the war. The development of the Western countries has developed economic, industrialization and urbanization process accelerated, and the economic high-speed growth has brought a lot of demand and consumption of resources and raw materials. On the other hand, the large amount of waste of industrial production and urban life is placed on the soil. In the rivers and atmosphere, the large outbreak of environmental pollution is finally caused by the world's environmental pollution crisis.
In December 1962, 156 "Lulu Industrial Area Hurog Incident" have occurred. At that time, the Lul Industrial Zone had a serious smog for the first time, and the air SO2 concentration of some areas is 5,000 micrograms / cubic meters (the air quality standards of the next World Health Organization is 25 micrograms / cubic meters), local resident respiratory diseases, heart disease and cancer. The rate is significantly increased. Although the North Weizhou State Government in the Ruhl Industrial Zone promulgates the "Smog Decree",
At that time, "environmental protection measures" sought after by the company were "high chimney" policies, that is, adding the chimney to 300 meters to reduce the concentration of pollutants in low-rise atmosphere. Although this move effectively reduces the data contaminated by the Lul Industrial Zone, it has brought more serious consequences. Half of Europe is suffering from acid and rain, leading to crops to reduce production, fish death, danger of drinking water.
The original West Germany has a total of 7.4 million hectares of forests. From 1983, there are 34% of the dead disease. The percentage of death accounted for more than 21% of the forest growth in the same year, and more than 800,000 hectares of forests were destroyed. From acid rain. In the forest in the Ruhl Industrial Zone, you can see bald, dead birds, dead bees, and children have tens of thousands of people infected special laryngeal diseases every year.
Not only Germany, the United States and other countries face the same problem.
The US Los Angeles Photochemical Smoke Incident is one of the famous public hazards. At the beginning of the 1940s, the city of Los Angeles is in the early 40s. Photochemical smoke is produced under a large amount of hydrocarbon under the sunshine, and is produced by other components in the air. This smoke contains ozone, NOx, acetaldehyde and other oxidants, and stays in the city for a long time. In the first photochemical smoke event in December 1952, the old man over 65 years old died in Los Angeles killed more than 400 people. In September 1955, due to atmospheric pollution and high temperature, in just two days, the old people over 65 were more than 400 people, many people had symptoms such as eye pain, headache, and difficulty breathing. Until the 1970s, Los Angeles is also known as "Smoke City of the United States."
In the early 19th centuries, London residents produced a large amount of smog with coal as the main fuel of daily cooking and heating. In addition, exhaust gases such as thermal power plants and internal combustion locomars have also exacerbated smoke pollution. Due to the limited climatic conditions, these smokes are difficult to disperse, especially in winter. Since then, London is called "fog".
Dickens' "foggy orphan", Conan. Doss, "foggy", the "fog", the gods. But in fact, the London people in the middle of the book are deeply plagued. The concentrate can hinder traffic, high concentration of sulfur dioxide and smoke granules will harm the health of residents.
The most serious smog pollution in London occurs in December 1952, the historical name "1952 London Smoke Event". The Government report shows that the incident has caused approximately four thousand people to die, and 100,000 people are sick. Another researcher believes that the death of the death is up to 12,000 people.
In the face of such a serious environmental problem, all countries have naturally think of trying to pollute, and have issued regulations for preventing pollution such as atmospheric, water, radioactive substances, food, pesticides, but there is no substantial change; when the car began to popularize, emissions The exhaust gas makes environmental pollution more snow.
From the 1980s, Western countries basically control pollution and universally solved domestic environmental problems.
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