I made science magic

This is not difficult as imagined, because Lynn's thermal field electron emission gun has provided a method to produce single electrons. All he needs to do is capture one of the electrons!

As for the thing that restricts electrons, Morey originally planned to use the gravitational field to capture it, but with the great wizard's level of force field magic, he could not trap such a microscopic thing at all, so he had to use the electromagnetic field as a second best option!

However, it was not so easy to put it into practice. After failing hundreds of times, Morey finally made the trap. It took him several more days, and with a bit of luck and full observation, he was able to barely trap an electron in it.

Then Morey excitedly called thousands of wizards to appreciate his masterpiece together!

However, when everyone arrived, he suddenly discovered that the electron he had "captured" with great difficulty was gone!

It just disappeared out of thin air in this cage that was supposed to trap electrons.

No one knows the reason, but there is no doubt that this electronics exhibition has become a complete joke. Morey's luck has run out, and his on-the-spot demonstration of capturing electrons has repeatedly ended in failure. In the end, he suspected that this thing was deliberately playing a trick on him.

In front of the crowd, a farce was staged. Morey, who was humiliated, fainted on the spot and has not woken up yet...

"Morley's electron" has also become another substantial proof of the weirdness of the quantum field. To this day, no one knows whether the electron trapped in the trap actually exists.

His fate was actually considered good. Some wizards who had conducted in-depth research on the wave-particle duality directly lost the ability to cast spells.

In view of these bloody lessons, Parliament had to issue an emergency statement to stop all current quantum experiments.

Lynn also suggested through Magic Daily that all future research in the microscopic field must be conducted under appropriate guidance, so as to avoid blindly thinking alone and getting into a dead end.

Suddenly, a new term spread throughout the Magic Kingdom – overestimating one’s own abilities!

This means never develop quantum mechanics on your own!

However, in the eyes of those wizards who firmly opposed the theory of probability, this undoubtedly became the magic star building a moat for his own theory. In this way, all research on microscopic theory must be guided and approved by the other party.

This is simply a monopoly on the right to speak on knowledge!

When Lynn led Johnny, Alok and others to the venue, they saw a group of great wizards who were excited and ready to debate with him at any time.

"Please stay, Speaker Lin!" Great Wizard Jeffrey was the first to block Lin's way and said very respectfully. "This week, I have read your latest paper [The World of Probability - Quantum Mechanics] and I have many questions I would like to hear your answers to."

"Of course, no problem!" Lynn nodded and said freely.

"Since microscopic particles have wave-particle duality and uncertainty, do macroscopic objects composed of microscopic particles have the same properties?" Jeffrey's question was very sharp.

In his opinion, this is the biggest 'loophole' in quantum probability theory!

If the properties of quantum are really so chaotic, then wouldn't things made up of microscopic particles be even more chaotic?

However, the reality is not like this. Real matter is very stable and will never disappear just because they don’t see it!

"Of course... yes!" Lynn answered decisively.

"Since there isn't, how can you prove it..." Jeffrey was about to continue talking, but soon realized that the magic star seemed to be talking about it, not nothing!

The other wizards who were waiting for Lin En to deny it also looked stunned. It took them a while to come to their senses, and then they showed expressions of great surprise.

"Since you said that macroscopic matter also has fluctuations, are we also fluctuating?" A wizard sneered and said. "Excuse me, you can't even give a real example, Speaker Linn!"

"Indeed, it is not easy to give an example. That's because the wave nature of macroscopic matter is not obvious and is very small compared to its mass." Lynn nodded first, and then, without waiting for the excited Jeffrey and others to open their mouths to argue, he spoke with a smile.

"Any macroscopic element, even at the atomic level, is made up of a large number of microscopic particles. I believe you have already demonstrated through experiments that microscopic particles can influence each other."

"You mean that because they are influencing and interfering with each other, their shapes are frozen? They show the characteristics of particles? The larger the mass, the more stable the state?" Arad said in surprise.

"That's not a wrong understanding." Lin En pointed it out. The essence of energy interference is actually wave superposition.

This involves the theory of quantum entanglement. Lin En did not intend to elaborate on it. He looked at the wizard who had spoken before and said with a smile, "I can't give you the example you mentioned, but to calculate your wavelength, you only need a formula!"

Chapter 516: Everything has a wavelength!

Calculate a person's wavelength?

The wizards present were all a little bit unbelieving. Could it be that humans also have volatility?

Jeffrey had an expression of disbelief on his face. Even though he was one of the pioneers of the wave nature of light, he did not dare to say such a bizarre statement that humans have wave nature!

Lin En seemed not to notice everyone's surprise. He used his hand as a pen and casually wrote a few symbols in the air, which was the famous de Broglie wavelength formula!

The formula is extremely simple and clear at a glance.

It can even be said to be unbelievably simple!

λ=h/p!

The symbol λ is the wavelength.

P they are very familiar with, it is momentum, the product of an object's mass and velocity!

The only unfamiliar thing is the h.

"This is a quantum constant. Like the gravitational constant, it has a fixed value of 6.626×10^(-34) joules per second!" Lin En explained.

When the wizards who were keen on studying the microscopic field heard the word "quantum constant", they immediately showed a look of understanding.

This is a concept mentioned by Lin En in his paper "The World of Probability - Quantum Mechanics" published in Magic Daily, when he explained the research on radiation light and the particle nature of electromagnetic waves.

Electromagnetic waves are electromagnetic fields that propagate in the form of fluctuations, but when they interact with charged particles, they exhibit a discontinuity in energy and momentum.

Therefore, this magic star assumes that its emission and absorption are not continuous, but in portions, then there must be a minimum value!

This value is the quantum constant - the smallest amount of energy that can be divided!

The entire wavelength calculation formula translates to the wavelength of an object being equal to the quantum constant divided by its momentum!

With the computing power of a great wizard, Anthony only took one second to figure out that the wavelength of an adult moving at a normal speed is about 10^(-37) meters, which is almost negligible.

Not to mention the naked eye, even the perception of a legendary wizard could never reach such a scale.

"But this quantum constant should just be your hypothesis!" Jeffrey was not convinced by the wave formula that Lynn brought out.

After all, isn't it nonsense to use a hypothetical thing to prove that your theory is correct?

Before Lin En could say anything, Alok beside him couldn't help but explain.

"This is not a hypothesis. It is the highest achievement of the dean's research on electromagnetic waves and thermal radiation! We have found a way to emit a single photon. This wavelength formula is 100% accurate in calculating the wavelength and frequency of light and electricity. It can even predict where microscopic particles may appear, which is almost perfectly consistent with the experimental results!"

After hearing what Alok said, a smile appeared on Lynn's lips. Once the quantum field is involved, Planck's constant becomes something that needs to be confirmed first, because too many formulas are related to it. It is also the third thing that can be called a physical constant after the speed of light and the gravitational constant!

Unfortunately, due to limited conditions, Lynn could only measure the value of Planck's constant by replicating Joseph von Pfaff's gyroscopic geometry device, and the accuracy was not high.

If we want to further improve the accuracy, we may have to rely on particle colliders.

When Anthony and others heard Alok say that they had found the light quantum, they were all shocked.

Why were all the previous double-slit interference experiments conducted with electrons? That's because they couldn't emit photons one by one!

Some staunch wave wizards even believe that photons do not exist at all, and this thing has been determined to be electromagnetic waves!

It's a wave, not a particle!

But if Alok did not lie, it means that this conclusion will also be overturned, and waves also have the characteristics of particles!

Arad, who was standing by, noticed another even more explosive piece of news and spoke out excitedly, "You just said that you can predict where microscopic particles will land?"

The wizards present also reacted one after another, and even the three speakers, Harof, Aurora and Vittorio, could no longer sit still.

Due to the many strange properties of the microscopic field and the extremely small size, there is no way to make any measurements. Even the gravitational deformation amplification method previously used to measure atoms is ineffective.

So until now, there is completely no data on the shape, mass, trajectory, etc. of quantum.

For example, in the double-slit experiment, they didn't know where the next electron might appear, or even whether it would fall on the fluorescent screen.

This is also the biggest problem currently faced in the study of microscopic particles. All its characteristics seem to be chaotic and there is no clue.

"If you want to say prediction, then of course I can." Lin En laughed and then explained, "But this is not the kind of precise prediction you think it is. It should be called a probability cloud distribution map!"

It is almost impossible to make an accurate single prediction of the location of a quantum at a certain moment.

Because the Federation has proved through countless experiments that this thing is truly random rather than pseudo-random that cycles according to a certain pattern.

But if more than 100,000 electron emissions are carried out, the accuracy of this probability cloud distribution model can reach more than 99%!

Just like tossing a coin in your hand, as long as you do it enough times, the number of times it lands on the heads or tails will always be close to 50%!

"So every microscopic particle is constantly rolling the dice, deciding where it will appear the next moment when it is observed?" Jeffrey really couldn't understand. "Doesn't this consume energy?"

"Why not the other way around? Maybe energy is only needed when the probability collapses." Lin En shrugged.

This strange yet reasonable statement left Jeffrey speechless.

Arad and others were thinking about the wavelength formula and probability cloud model proposed by Lynn.

They have not yet confirmed the authenticity of the latter through experiments, so they cannot evaluate it for the time being. However, the former perfectly fits what Lin En just said, that the more macroscopic the object, the weaker the wave properties it exhibits.

After all, the larger the P momentum as the divisor, the smaller the final wavelength value will be, and the more insignificant it will be compared to its own mass and volume.

Only quantum particles in a microscopic state will exhibit wave properties that are particularly obvious compared to their mass.

In other words, this conclusion itself is deduced from this formula!

Arad was thinking and soon realized that this wavelength formula and probability cloud model might be one of the entry points for studying the quantum field...

Wait, aren’t they here to argue against probability theory?

Arad suddenly realized this.

Damn, I almost got tricked by this magic star!

Chapter 517: Lin En's Quantum Cat

Although Lin En successively put forward the light quantum, wavelength formula and probability cloud model, making the wizards present fall into thinking about these theories.

But after all, there are quite a few people who still remember the purpose of coming to surround this magic star!

That is to save the magic foundation that has been reduced to a few pieces under the impact of quantum theory...

Arad knew very well that if they could not defeat Lin today, the wave-particle duality and the elemental probability cloud model would be recognized by the parliament in the future and become the most mainstream magical theory!

The magic tower that was built with order and rules will also collapse!

Thinking of this, Arad turned around and gestured to Boulder beside him.

Now it's his turn!

The great wizard named Boulder nodded, then clapped his hands, and several apprentices carried out a huge, fully enclosed cage.