Coquettish Rebirth

() Yuan Ming was stunned at this moment!She couldn't believe her ears!What did she hear just now?She actually heard Jia Hongjian asking whether private enterprises have institutional problems?God!This is simply unbelievable!How can private enterprises have institutional problems?Shouldn't private enterprises be the most perfect template for an enterprise in the new era?

That's right, in the mid-to-early 90s in China, the state-owned enterprises in the north almost entered a state of depression and loss-making, while on the other hand, the private enterprises in the south appeared to be full of vitality, so in this comparison, After thinking about the joint production contract responsibility system, many people began to think that state-owned enterprises, like the production teams of the people's communes in the past, were a big pot of rice and could not stimulate the production enthusiasm of ordinary people.

Even for a while, some so-called "pioneering" radical theorists began to think that the business community should also implement a joint production contract responsibility system, which should be divided into households.Of course, they don't intend to let the country follow Russia's example and give everyone a share of the company's head, but want to contract out the company, let new economic forces, let those who are capable and motivated Private capitalists contract state-owned enterprises, thereby bringing new life to state-owned enterprises, thereby increasing the value of state-owned assets! . .

It is under this kind of thinking that many workshops in enterprises with poor returns or counters in shopping malls with poor returns are contracted out to individuals.In the eyes of these so-called avant-garde theorists, state-owned enterprises are obviously a systemic problem with original sin and the people's communes.It seems that for a while, private or foreign-funded enterprises.It is that they are naturally more suitable for the mixed market than state-owned enterprises, as if they are born with institutional advantages over state-owned enterprises!Some experts and scholars even say that this institutional advantage is the decisive or even the only factor for private or foreign companies to succeed in the market!

Under such circumstances, almost all the people are told by these experts and professors that private companies are so perfect. Why did Jia Hongjian start to ask whether private companies have institutional problems at this time?Isn't this just the opposite of what the masses think?This Mr. Jia Hongjian, did he pre-determine a position in advance, did he deliberately turn the interview conversation in a certain direction?

Yuan Ming knew that the biggest taboo of a reporter in an interview is to have an opinion of his own before the interview.To interview with one's own point of view, this is a presupposed position, which is quite wrong, just like the police uncle catching bad guys.He couldn't say without definite evidence.Just tell yourself that so-and-so is a criminal in your heart, and then look for materials about that person, which is easy to make the mistake of inferring guilt, that is, presupposing that this person is guilty.Then look for evidence of his possible innocence.If no evidence of innocence can be found.He was "proved" to be guilty.

A reporter should be the same as the police. Before the interview, the presumption of innocence is based on what the other party said.To infer some facts, instead of what the reporter himself thinks is a fact, and then ask the other party if this is the case!So, Jia Hongjian is now like this, has he really made a reservation?

Just when Yuan Ming was thinking rapidly in his mind, he heard Zheng Xiuwen think for a while and said: "From a certain point of view, it can be said that. Our Sun God is a private company established in the early 80s. At the beginning, several The shareholders pooled their money together to open a small factory, so now no one owns more than 50% of the shares, even if he is pregnant with Han Xin. After the listing, he, as the major shareholder, actually only has about 40% of the shares. If the other shareholders unite , can completely ignore his opinion. From this aspect, if his opinion is actually correct, that is, if the so-called truth is in the hands of a few people, then the board of directors can forcibly ignore his opinion and give up for short-term interests. For long-term interests, even copying the management directly for the sake of a good stock price, it can indeed be said to be a system problem..."

Hearing what Zheng Xiuwen said, Yuan Ming was taken aback at the time. Why did this Zheng Xiuwen start to follow Jia Hongjian's thinking? Is this really a problem with the system of private enterprises?Just when she was in a daze, Jia Hongjian, who only listened, began to induce again, "Then Mr. Zheng, do you think a system problem of private enterprises is similar to that of state-owned enterprises?"

"Of course it is different. The problem of state-owned enterprises is how to sell their products, or it is a systemic problem to stimulate workers' enthusiasm for work through various methods, while private enterprises are different. As for private enterprises, I personally think more It needs a formalized and scientific organizational structure to offset the artificial impact on private companies. Even speaking from some aspects, it is how to prevent the leaders or board of directors of the company from getting too hot-headed..."

This Zheng Xiuwen really opened up his heart and chatted with Jia Hongjian now. What he said seemed to be a criticism of the former owner's board of directors.A person like Zheng Xiuwen may have shown his sharpness a few years ago, but in 97, he has obviously learned to keep a low profile.When he was first interviewed, he never said anything bad about the board of directors, at least he didn't dig deep into what he said, but what he said now seemed to start to talk about things that only insiders knew.

"Hot-headed? Mr. Zheng, what do you mean?" Jia Hongjian saw that Zheng Xiuwen stopped talking, so he took an opportunity to continue asking. "If you're hot-headed, let me give you a specific example." "Originally, at a diversification preparatory meeting for our President Huai to enter more than 20 industries, the dignified Huai Hanxin actually said how bold and productive he is." The slogan. When I heard this, I felt that this business had to be played. Although a few years ago, it was true that everything could make money, but at that time blindly entering new industries, I still overestimated myself. ability, so from this point of view, I personally think that the problem of the private enterprise system is that the boss is responsible for it alone. If the boss thinks in the wrong direction, it is not too rare for the company to go bankrupt..."

When Yuan Ming heard this, he was really enlightened!Before, she had felt that Jia Hongjian was using clichés, that after telling the interviewee what was in his heart, she began to dance the interviewee's words.But who knew that Jia Hongjian's questions had just come up with the key answers.The key answer is that the reality seems that the physical problems among ownership enterprises seem to exist in everyone.

So judging from the present, this Jia Hongjian really didn't deliberately induce him, it seems that private companies really have an original sin?Just when Yuan Mingzheng was surprised, he heard Zheng Xiuwen continue to say to Jia Hongjian, "So, if others think that the management reorganization of the Sun God is an incident, then the root cause of this incident lies in the Mr. Huai can't bear to listen to opinions..."

Upon hearing this, Jia Hongjian was very sensitive and found that there seemed to be questions to ask and news to catch, so he directly asked, "Huizong can't listen to opinions? Can you tell me what you mean by this?" "I'm sure I don't quite understand the specific meaning, but judging from various signs, I think Mr. Huai and others thought too highly of themselves at that time. Maybe he and the board of directors pulled the sun god from zero to what he is now. After they grow up, they will feel that since they were able to make that small workshop so big and didn’t have much money back then, now they have such a good team and so many workers. So maybe they feel that they didn’t When they have money, they can spell out a future. Could it be that now that the company is bigger, has more staff, is rich, and has achieved a very good result in the sales of health care products nationwide in 94, which makes people feel that they are Invincible, no matter what business you do, it will definitely be easier than when you first started. But they may not have thought that there will be unpredictable things..."

Hearing this, Yuan Ming understood most of it. It turns out that in private or foreign companies, the general manager seems to have a lot of power. He seems to think that something is good, so he will do it directly. In this way, if the general manager still talks to Jia Hung-chien was so awesome, if he was doing the right thing, there would be no problems. What he was afraid of was that when the company was about to have problems, because the heads of the company's leaders were overwhelmed, there was no chance to correct it!From this point of view, private enterprises seem to be better than state-owned enterprises. In many places, state-owned enterprises have begun to implement the so-called one-person responsibility system, which means that the status of the factory director of state-owned enterprises is higher than that of party branch secretaries. small.In this way, the executives of both sides actually "thought" really well.However, once this private enterprise grows bigger and has reached the point when it is larger than many state-owned enterprises, it may appear a dinosaur disease similar to state-owned enterprises. That is to say, to a certain extent, this private enterprise will also lose the advantages of flexibility and faster transformation of private enterprises. also disappeared...

At that time, Yuan Ming felt that if the content of such an interview were released, it might attract discussions from the whole society.After all, before that, there was the overall result of the leadership. To judge whether a local economy is good or not, and whether the reform is successful or not, it basically depends on whether there are many small private enterprises in the local area. It can be said that private enterprises have already In the eyes of the leaders and the common people, they all represent advanced productivity and production relations. Now that Huaxia Hi-Tech wants to say that this private enterprise is actually no better than a state-owned enterprise, isn't someone about to fall out? (To be continued.)