Baidu otaku as Chongzhen

Chapter 806 Human Needs Theory ([-])
"...Tianli...,...Right way..." Huang Zongxi muttered to himself, seemingly lost in thought.

Yang Reform flickered for a while, and he was also thirsty, so he picked up a cup of tea and drank it.

"...My lord, I understand that although everyone reads a book, it costs a lot of money. It seems difficult for the court to support it. It seems that it is difficult to realize it. It seems that there are many people who oppose it. Looking at it from the perspective of human needs, it is also inevitable. From ancient times, reading and literacy was the right of a few people, to today's poor families are also eligible for Jinshi and rank, which fully demonstrates this truth..." Huang Zongxi thought for a long time, and finally He seemed to understand something and answered seriously.

"Yes, looking at the level of human needs, removing the most basic breathing for survival, and then removing food and clothing on top of it, this is the most basic and most basic human need. Next, there are some higher-level needs. For example, if you want a carriage to travel, if you want to live in a Huatang, if you want to have three wives and four concubines, if you want to be an official, if you want to live a long life, of course, including reading, these are the most basic After the most basic human needs are solved, the new human needs will be faced. At a glance, it seems that human desires cannot be filled. These human needs should not be advocated. In fact, it is not the case. A society is gradually developing, and everything is From scratch, as I said just now, in ancient times, reading and writing, including being an official, was only the privilege of a few people, but now, it has made great progress. As long as poor children are diligent and studious, they can also have If you have the opportunity to be admitted to fame, you also have the opportunity to become an official. Therefore, these needs seem to be too much to fill. In reality, you should not look at it that way. You should regard it as a gradual development trend of society..." Yang Reform said. , I fell into deep thought.

As Yang Reform said, he wiped his forehead. According to his own human needs, an agricultural society only needs to meet the most basic human needs. Food and clothing are guaranteed on the basis of breathing, that is, men farm and women weave. It is the most stable structure of an agricultural society, which is most in line with the productivity of an agricultural society. But now that we are engaged in industrialization, what we need to meet is not the most basic "human needs" of men farming and women weaving, but more needs to be met on this basis. High-level needs must meet the "human needs" required by the industrial society, and these human needs include both spiritual and material aspects. The material aspect is production tools...such as steel, horse-drawn carriages, and spiritual aspects. Yes, it includes the idea of ​​using tools, and it includes various theories abstracted from the material world, such as the definition of the material world, such as temperature, and such things as the three laws, which are really complicated. Things, this is a step-by-step thing. Thinking of its complexity, Yang Reform feels a headache...

Yang Reform was still having a headache for this theory of human needs, and was still worrying about how to make the theory of human needs more smooth, but Huang Zongxi blinked and asked hopefully: "...Then, according to the theory of human needs, in the future Not only does everyone have books to read, but also everyone has a car, everyone has a building, everyone can have three wives and four concubines, and everyone can live a long life? Are these not extravagant hopes? accomplish?"

Yang Reform, who was still in a mess, looked at Huang Zongxi with a black line on his forehead, you are talking about our 21st century, right? At that time, everyone had books and it was compulsory, with an annual output of tens of millions of cars. It's not a joke that everyone has a car, it's true, but everyone has a house... Are you laughing at our house slaves at that time?At that time, house slaves, no matter how house slaves were, could drink Coke every day...

Yang Reform was speechless and embarrassed for a while, thought for a while, and said: "...others are reasonable, but everyone has three wives and four concubines, so there may be a problem..." Yang Reform temporarily thought of something, and put The topic changed slightly.

"...My lord, this..." Huang Zongxi said with a blushing face, he was very embarrassed, and he also inadvertently said this. Three wives and four concubines are fine to talk about in private, but it is definitely not on the stage. There is only one wife in the world, and concubines are illegal.

"...This is also a characteristic of human needs. Although everyone wants to have three wives and four concubines, who is willing to send their daughters to others as concubines? This involves another issue of human needs. Individual When the needs involve other individuals, the theory of human needs does not support, and it is impossible to support the requirements involving other individuals, that is to say, when your rights involve the rights of other individuals, enough is enough..." Yang Reform A few words of nonsense.

"My son is right, what you say is right..." Huang Zongxi blushed and agreed, he was afraid of leaving a frivolous and unsteady impression on the emperor.

"...Well, according to the level and theory of people's needs, what Taichong said just now can have a car, everyone can read, everyone has a luxury house, and everyone can live to be a hundred years old. This is achievable. Yes, these are normal needs and legitimate desires..." Yang Reform thought for a while and replied solemnly.According to the relationship between productivity and production relations, when the productivity reaches a certain level and the society develops to a certain level, the society needs and will "force" people to adapt to this era, and will force people to conform to the requirements of this era.For example, in agricultural society, the characteristics of the era determine that most people have to live a life of men farming and women weaving. This can be regarded as the era "forced" people to adapt to this era, because this is in line with the characteristics of this era; The characteristics will "force" people to use industrial products, and will "force" people to conform to the characteristics of this era, that is to say, as long as they live in an industrialized society and the industrialized society is constantly developing, then everyone is not eager to have a car , want a house, but the characteristics of production relations in this era "require" and "force" you to own a car, a house, and other industrial products. This is the "man farming and women weaving" in the industrial age.

"...My lord, are these all true? Isn't this the real Datong world?" Huang Zongxi looked at the emperor hopefully. The emperor looked serious and serious, and the light full of wisdom seemed to illuminate the whole world.

"...Really can't be fake..." Yang Reform's serious face soon collapsed. There are serfs in agricultural society, house slaves in industrialized society, and other slaves... These days are not so easy, Datong society ?Is that called a socialist society? [One more thing, according to the above theories, it can be deduced that in an information society, means of information exchange such as computers and the Internet will also be the basic needs of survival along with food, clothing and housing, because this is in line with the characteristics of an information society. …It can be inferred that in the near future, if you don’t do anything and just stay at home and play online every day, there may be legal or compulsory forms to protect it..., Gospel for otaku?Just thinking about it, for everyone’s enjoyment...]

"... Having said so much, let's turn the topic back and talk about why I asked you to support education..." Yang Reform cleared the dark clouds on his face, and started to talk about business again.

"Please teach me a lesson..." Huang Zongxi said respectfully.

"...Uh, let's get up first..." Yang Reform discovered that Huang Zongxi had been kneeling all the time, so he called Huang Zongxi to get up.

"Thank you, Young Master, for your guidance..." Huang Zongxi got up now. When he got up, it was obvious that his knees were numb, and it was quite difficult.

Yang Reform didn't say much, pretending he didn't see it.

"...The theory of human needs is still in its infancy, and there are still many imperfections. Someone needs to improve, improve, and use the theory of human needs to explain the world. There is still a lot of work to be done. This is what I want you to do. The reason for supporting education, since it is the needs of people, it is necessary to understand what are the needs of people, what are the needs of people, and what are the different needs of different people. Thinking, discovering, and innovating are the reasons for you to support teaching... When you come to Huguang, there are many professors, all kinds of students, from various families, all kinds of people, teaching and educating people, cultivating For the new generation of talents, we can also use home visits to understand the needs of various families and groups of people, understand what they think about the future, understand what they want, understand what they think..., the theory of people's needs, not only Only theory must be supported by practice, and it must be combined with reality, so that the theory of human needs can be refined to a certain level, and it can be used to interpret the various states of the world... So, do you understand?" Yang Reform Seriously.Although Yang Reform is not a humanistic spiritual mentor, he also knows that theory must be combined with practice, and theory alone is not enough. Someone must practice and summarize, and this person is currently Huang Zongxi. Yang Reform hopes that he will When I arrived in Hunan, I was able to write something like "Huguang XXX Report".

"Back to your son, I understand. You must live up to your high expectations. You must pay more visits, improve the theory of human needs, and combine theory with practice..." Huang Zongxi immediately replied with unprecedented seriousness, from the emperor's words , he has already heard the seriousness of the matter and the emperor's reliance on him.

"...Well, originally, there are some things I want to say first, but Tai Chong has already agreed, so it's just nonsense... I have some nonsense here, I don't know if Tai Chong wants to listen to it?" Yang Reform saw Huang Zongxi agreed, nodded, and spoke again.

"Please teach me a lesson..." Huang Zongxi said immediately, Huang Zongxi didn't believe that the emperor would talk nonsense to him.

"..." Yang Reform was also in a dilemma. He should have said this first, but he couldn't stop it as soon as he said it.

"...Tai Chong didn't pass the test this time, right? I don't know what Tai Chong thinks about this? Does he want to continue the exam, or become an official? Or something else?" Yang Reform asked. There is also a reason why the scholars fight, that is, the exam is over, and there is no such thing as a test, some people are naturally eager to vent, otherwise, there will not be so many people booing.

Huang Zongxi was a little embarrassed. His father was a well-known Sixth Gentleman. He was well-known in the Ming Dynasty, but he failed the Jinshi exam. This kind of embarrassment really made him very embarrassed. He failed the Jinshi exam. It is always out of flow.

"Sir, yes, I didn't win..." Huang Zongxi replied very simply.

"I'm thinking in my heart, is there a certain reason that caused the failure? For example, I got into an argument with my son and missed my studies?" Yang Reform said.

"My lord, I never thought about it that way..." Huang Zongxi quickly denied it.

Yang Reform stared at Huang Zongxi for a while, and said: "... I have always been very accurate in judging people, but do you need me to analyze the reasons for your failure? Maybe, I can give you some orders..." Yang Reform With a half smile, he said with some mystery.

Huang Zongxi looked at the emperor in surprise, the emperor wanted to give him orders?The emperor wants to be a fortune teller?Can the emperor really know how to joke?If it is said that the emperor has foresight, it is reliable, but if it is fortune-telling?This, thinking about it, Huang Zongxi was a little contemptuous at first, but was immediately horrified, isn't it always rumored that the emperor can communicate with gods and people?Certainly, the emperor can really give orders?Thinking of this, Huang Zongxi's heart tightened.

"...Please teach me a lesson..." Huang Zongxi's forehead was covered with sweat. Perhaps this was really an opportunity to know his own destiny in advance. The fear and anxiety in his heart instantly occupied his whole body, and his eyes were blurred.

"...Although you are still young, it doesn't seem to matter if you fail the exam, but if I ask you to tell me, you probably will never pass the exam..." Yang Reform said mysteriously.

"...Young Master, please express..." Huang Zongxi's sweat was thick and thick, is this his fate?Is this really his fate?This doesn't seem like a good fate!

"...The reason why you didn't win, let me tell you, is that you are not down-to-earth... Although you are talented and intelligent, you have not suffered enough hardships. The hardships do not match your aptitude and cannot stimulate your potential. So, your talent can't be brought into full play, how could you win?..." Yang Reform commented.

"...Please teach me a lesson, why are you not being down-to-earth..." Huang Zongxi was sweating wildly. The emperor didn't judge him like this before. He was a loyal minister and an orphan, but now, he was not being down-to-earth. Qi, without suffering, this kind of evaluation is simply a world of difference.

"...Ungrounded, to put it simply, you are still a dandy, born in a wealthy family, many of the problems of the wealthy family are still there, almost still living in a dream, and you still have a good understanding of the real situation in this world. Not enough, not enough contact,... Your aptitude is actually far more than this. If you can understand and contact all aspects of this world more thoroughly, experience more tempering, and wait for your potential to be released, then You are the real you..." Yang Reform said flickeringly, indeed, people only understand a lot after they have experienced hardships and great changes. Based on Yang Reform's current understanding of Huang Zongxi, he is a wealthy family Brother, of course, he is a bit smart, but he definitely needs to go through more training and get in touch with more things. What Yang Reform needs is a spiritual mentor who can undertake and inherit the important task of social change, and Not a playboy, but now, Huang Zongxi's color is obviously more playboy than talent, more than ability.

"..." Huang Zongxi had already lowered his head very low, not daring to tell the difference, but he felt that he was not a playboy who had never experienced anything, and the accidents in his family were not small, but since the emperor said so It's not easy for him to talk back to the emperor, so he can only hold his fingers and bow his head without speaking.

"...I know you want to justify...don't blame me for speaking too seriously. This is the impression you have of you in the depths of my heart. In my heart, it may be your fate. I see people I have always been very accurate... I hope you can change, experience more tempering, have more fulfilling experiences, and take on greater responsibilities, instead of what you are now. Your aptitude and potential are still fully developed. It has not been dug out,..."

"...I want you to go to Huguang to teach. Others will go for a year, but I hope you can go for at least three years. You can feel at ease in the local area, get more ground, hone yourself, and get in touch with more people. , more classes, and more people, in addition to demonstrating and enriching the theory of human needs, it is also enriching yourself,..." Yang Reform said.Yang Reform knew Huang Zongxi's fate. He didn't pass the Jinshi exam until the fall of the Ming Dynasty. In the nearly 20 years from his father's accident to the fall of the Ming Dynasty, he was almost what he called an ungrounded playboy. There is no depth to speak of. Only when the city of Beijing was broken and Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself did he start to change from a dandy, from being an official in the Southern Ming court, to organizing his own team to fight against the Qing Dynasty, to going abroad to seek troops, and so on. And stimulated him, and this is how Huang Zongxi, who will be learned and talented in the future, is known as the liberator of thought in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.

"...Young Master..." Huang Zongxi's mind went blank again. Three years of teaching?Doesn't that mean that he doesn't want to think about the exam three years later?Could it be that he was really what the emperor said, that he didn't have the life of a Jinshi?Could it be that he is really a playboy, a playboy?

"...Three years is still short. In fact, I hope that you can support teaching for more than six or seven years, and you can travel around. I even hope that you can go abroad once. I hope that you can contact all walks of life, various groups of people, and various All kinds of people, understand their living conditions, understand their thoughts, experience their lives, sharpen and enrich yourself, and at the same time improve and understand the theory of human needs... When you can understand the theory of human needs thoroughly, you will come back When..." Yang Reform said.

"...My lord..., is it true that I don't have the chance to be a Jinshi?" Huang Zongxi asked with difficulty.

"...It's not that you didn't win the Jinshi's life, but that your heart is too fussy, too flowery, too boring, too hasty, too reckless. If your heart is not connected to the earth, your heart will have no foundation. If you have no foundation in your heart, how can you accomplish great things? If you want to accomplish great things, you must first work hard on your mind, work your muscles and bones, starve your body, and empty your body. How many things have you accomplished now?...Your destiny is naturally It is in my own hands, not in my heart. If you imagine living a lifetime like this now, I will not stop you, and I will not say anything. If you want to have a greater future, want to shine brightly, and want to lead this era, then You must do as I say..." Yang Reform said in an indistinguishable tone.

Huang Zongxi fell to his knees all of a sudden, all the strength in his body seemed to be exhausted.

(End of this chapter)